数据排序

SpreadJS可以按升序或降序对数据进行排序。可以选择表单区域并通过上下文菜单排序,也可以通过表格的表头筛选框进行排序。同时,也可以通过调用表单的sortRange方法进行排序。在一些特定的场景中,传统的升序或降序排序无法满足需求,SpreadJS提供了可定制的compare函数来进行排序。如下代码所示。

使用sortRange方法可以对指定区域进行排序,如下所示: 用户也可以使用上下文菜单排序项或过滤框中对数据进行排序。 不同数据的排序优先级为:布尔 > 字符串 > 数值,例如 True > 'A' > 8. 自定义排序 用户可以使用回调函数定义自定义的compare方法进行排序。 以下代码显示了如何使用localCompare进行排序。 根据单元格颜色排序 用户可以通过给定sort info使单元格根据单元格的颜色排序。这个功能支持纯色填充,图案填充和渐变填充。 以下代码显示了如何使用背景颜色进行排序。 根据字体颜色排序 用户可以通过给定sort info使单元格根据单元格的字体颜色排序. 这个功能仅支持纯色填充。 用户可以定义引发RangeSorting事件时使用的回调函数。 Group sort 你可以使用groupSort函数来设置是否将数据分组,GroupSort提供以下的方式: flat:排序忽略分组 group:仅在组与组之间排序,组内不进行排序 child:只在组内排序 full:排序时移动组,并且对组内部进行排序 下面的代码展示了组排序选项。 用户可以定义在RangeSorting事件发生时要使用的groupSorting选项。 排序忽略隐藏部分 你能够设置当排序时是否要忽略被隐藏的值, 当ignoreHidden设置为true, spread会跳过并且不移动被隐藏的值。 当ignoreHidden设置为false, spread会比较并移动被隐藏的值。 当groupSort设置为group/child/full, SpreadJS会移动被隐藏的值并且移动行/列的可见性并隐藏值。 下面的代码会展示使用ignoreHidden选项. 用户可以定义RangeSorting事件发生时要使用ignoreHidden选项。 默认情况下,如果排序范围包括组,SpreadJS将使用group排序对数据进行排序。否则,它将使用flat排序并且忽略隐藏。 保持上次的排序状态 最后一次排序操作设置将由worksheet进行记录,您可以使用getSortState函数获取最后一次排序状态。 下面的代码展示了如何使用getSortState方法. 现在,您可以在不传递任何参数的情况下调用sortRange来触发重新排序,重新排序操作基于最后一次排序状态。 用户可以使用bind函数联合sortRange来实现自动排序。以下是一个简单的代码示例: 上述代码将在工作表中的值发生更改时自动调用,因此每当您在工作表中更改值时,将触发重新排序操作。
import * as React from 'react'; import * as ReactDOM from 'react-dom'; import '@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-resources-zh'; GC.Spread.Common.CultureManager.culture("zh-cn"); import {SpreadSheets, Worksheet, Column} from '@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-react'; import GC from '@grapecity-software/spread-sheets'; import './styles.css'; const Component = React.Component; function _getElementById(id) { return document.getElementById(id); } const CELL_COLOR_MAPPING = { red:"#FF0000", green:"#00B050", blue: "#00B0F0", gradient: { degree:90, stops:[ { color:"#ffffff", position:0, }, { color:"#5B9BD5", position:1, } ] }, pattern: { patternColor:"", type:14, backgroundColor:"" } } const FONT_COLOR_MAPPING = { red:"#FF0000", blue:"#00B0F0", purple:"#7030A0", green:"#92D050", null:"" } class App extends Component { constructor(props) { super(props); this.spread = null; } render() { return ( <div class="sample-tutorial"> <div class="sample-spreadsheets groupAppearanceSs"> <SpreadSheets workbookInitialized={spread => this.initSpread(spread)}> <Worksheet></Worksheet> <Worksheet></Worksheet> <Worksheet></Worksheet> <Worksheet></Worksheet> <Worksheet></Worksheet> </SpreadSheets> </div> <div class="options-container"> <div id="settingsDiv"> <br /> <label>This text box shows sortState information about the last sort action.</label> <br /> <textarea id="showEventArgs" cols={85} rows={8} style={{ maxWidth: '98%' }}></textarea> <div class="option-row"> <input type="button" id="get_SortState_Btn" value="Get Sort State" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> ); } initSpread(spread) { this.spread = spread; spread.suspendPaint(); spread.fromJSON(sjsData); this.initSheet0(spread.getSheet(0)); this.initSheet1(spread.getSheet(1)); this.initSheet2(spread.getSheet(2)); this.initSheet3(spread.getSheet(3)); this.initSheet4(spread.getSheet(4)); this.initSheet5(spread.getSheet(5)); this.initSheet6(spread.getSheet(6)); this.initSheet7(spread.getSheet(7)); this.initSortStatePanel(spread); spread.resumePaint(); } initSheet0(sheet) { var style = sheet.getStyle(4, 7); style.cellButtons= [{ useButtonStyle: true, caption: "Sort by last name", width: 222, command: function() { sheet.sortRange(4, 0, 27, 5, true, [ { index: 1, ascending: true, compareFunction: function (value1, value2) { var str1 = value1.split(" ")[1], str2 = value2.split(" ")[1]; return str1.localeCompare(str2); } }, ]) }, }]; sheet.setStyle(4, 7, style); var grade = ["Freshmen", "Sophomore", "Junior", "Senior"]; var clothesSize = ["XX-Small", "X-Small", "Small", "Medium", "Large", "X-Large", "XX-Large"]; function compareList(obj1, obj2, list) { var index1 = list.indexOf(obj1), index2 = list.indexOf(obj2); if (index1 > index2) { return 1; } else if (index1 < index2) { return -1; } else { return 0; } } style = sheet.getStyle(5, 7); style.cellButtons= [{ useButtonStyle: true, caption: "Sort by Grade", width: 222, command: function() { sheet.sortRange(4, 0, 27, 5, true, [ { index: 2, ascending: true, compareFunction: function (value1, value2) { return compareList(value1, value2, grade); } }, ]) }, }]; sheet.setStyle(5, 7, style); style = sheet.getStyle(6, 7); style.cellButtons= [{ useButtonStyle: true, caption: "Sort by T-Shirt Size", width: 222, command: function() { sheet.sortRange(4, 0, 27, 5, true, [ { index: 3, ascending: true, compareFunction: function (value1, value2) { return compareList(value1, value2, clothesSize); } }, ]) }, }]; sheet.setStyle(6, 7, style); } initSheet1(sheet) { function sortDomain (value1, value2) { var str1 = value1.substr(value1.lastIndexOf(".") + 1), str2 = value2.substr(value2.lastIndexOf(".") + 1); return str1.localeCompare(str2); } function sortIP (ip1, ip2) { var value1 = ip1.split("."), value2 = ip2.split("."); for (var i=0; i < 4; i++){ var num1 = parseInt(value1[i]), num2 = parseInt(value2[i]); if (num1 > num2) { return 1; } else if (num1 < num2){ return -1; } } return 0; } sheet.bind(GC.Spread.Sheets.Events.RangeSorting, function (e, info) { if (info.col === 0) { info.compareFunction = sortDomain; } else if (info.col === 1) { info.compareFunction = sortIP; } }); } initSheet2(sheet) { sheet.bind(GC.Spread.Sheets.Events.RangeSorting, function (e, info) { info.groupSort = GC.Spread.Sheets.GroupSort.full; }); } initSheet3(sheet) { sheet.outlineColumn.options({ columnIndex: 0, showImage: false, showIndicator: true, showCheckBox: true, maxLevel: 10 }); } initSheet4(sheet) { var style = sheet.getStyle(1, 4); style.cellButtons= [ { useButtonStyle: true, caption: "ignoreHidden = true", command: function() { sheet.sortRange(2, 0, 15, 1, true, [ { index: 0, ascending: sheet.getValue(1, 3) === '1', }, ], {ignoreHidden: true}); }, }, { useButtonStyle: true, caption: "ignoreHidden = false", command: function() { sheet.sortRange(2, 0, 15, 1, true, [ { index: 0, ascending: sheet.getValue(1, 3) === '1', }, ], {ignoreHidden: false}); }, }, { useButtonStyle: true, caption: "groupSort = group", command: function() { sheet.sortRange(2, 0, 15, 1, true, [ { index: 0, ascending: sheet.getValue(1, 3) === '1', }, ], {groupSort: GC.Spread.Sheets.GroupSort.group}); }, }]; sheet.setStyle(1, 4, style); } initSheet5(sheet){ sheet.setColumnWidth(4,120); var style = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Style(); style.cellButtons = [ { caption: "Sort By Cell Color", useButtonStyle:true, width: 120, command: function (sheet) { var value = sheet.getValue(15,3); var order = sheet.getValue(15,4); value = value ? value : "red"; order = order ? order : "top"; var color = CELL_COLOR_MAPPING[value]; sheet.sortRange(3,2,10,1,true,[{ index:2, backColor:color, order:order, }]) } } ]; sheet.setStyle(16,4,style); } initSheet6(sheet){ sheet.setColumnWidth(4,120); var style = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Style(); style.cellButtons = [ { caption:"Sort By Font Color", useButtonStyle:true, width:120, command:function (sheet){ var value = sheet.getValue(15,3); var order = sheet.getValue(15,4); value = value ? value : "red"; order = order ? order : "top"; var color = FONT_COLOR_MAPPING[value]; sheet.sortRange(3,2,10,1,true,[{ index:2, fontColor:color, order:order }]) } } ]; sheet.setStyle(16,4,style); } initSheet7(sheet) { function inSortStateRange(sortState, row, col) { if (row >= sortState.row && row < sortState.row + sortState.rowCount && col >= sortState.col && col < sortState.col + sortState.colCount) { return true; } return false; } sheet.sortRange(2, 2, 10, 1, true, [{ index: 2, ascending: false, compareFunction: undefined }]); sheet.setSelection(2, 2, 10, 1); sheet.bind(GC.Spread.Sheets.Events.ValueChanged, function(e, info) { let sortState = sheet.getSortState(); if (inSortStateRange(sortState, info.row, info.col)) { sheet.sortRange(); } }); } initSortStatePanel(spread) { _getElementById('get_SortState_Btn').addEventListener('click', function() { let sheet = spread.getActiveSheet(); let sortState = sheet.getSortState(); if (!sortState) { return; } let { row, col, rowCount, colCount, byRow, sortConditions } = sortState; if (sortState) { let sortStateStr = ''; sortStateStr += "row: " + row + ",\n"; sortStateStr += "col: " + col + ",\n"; sortStateStr += "rowCount: " + rowCount + ",\n"; sortStateStr += "colCount: " + colCount + ",\n"; sortStateStr += "byRow: " + byRow + ",\n"; sortStateStr += "sortCondition: " + JSON.stringify(sortConditions); +"}\n"; document.getElementById("showEventArgs").value = sortStateStr; } }); } } ReactDOM.render(<App/>, _getElementById('app'));
<!doctype html> <html style="height:100%;font-size:14px;"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="$DEMOROOT$/zh/react/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/styles/gc.spread.sheets.excel2013white.css"> <script src="$DEMOROOT$/spread/source/data/sorting.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <!-- SystemJS --> <script src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/react/node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js"></script> <script src="systemjs.config.js"></script> <script> System.import('$DEMOROOT$/zh/lib/react/license.js').then(function() { System.import('./src/app'); }); </script> </head> <body> <div id="app"></div> </body> </html>
.sample-tutorial { position: relative; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; } .sample-spreadsheets { width: calc(100% - 280px); height: 100%; overflow: hidden; float: left; } .options-container { float: right; width: 280px; padding: 12px; height: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background: #fbfbfb; overflow: auto; } .option-row { font-size: 14px; padding: 5px; margin-top: 10px; } input { padding: 4px 6px; } label { display: block; margin-bottom: 6px; } input[type=button] { margin-top: 6px; display: block; } body { position: absolute; top: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0; right: 0; } #app { height: 100%; }
(function(global) { System.config({ transpiler: 'plugin-babel', babelOptions: { es2015: true, react: true }, meta: { '*.css': { loader: 'css' } }, paths: { // paths serve as alias 'npm:': 'node_modules/' }, // map tells the System loader where to look for things map: { '@grapecity-software/spread-sheets': 'npm:@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/index.js', '@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-resources-zh': 'npm:@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-resources-zh/index.js', '@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-react': 'npm:@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-react/index.js', '@grapecity-software/jsob-test-dependency-package/react-components': 'npm:@grapecity-software/jsob-test-dependency-package/react-components/index.js', 'react': 'npm:react/umd/react.production.min.js', 'react-dom': 'npm:react-dom/umd/react-dom.production.min.js', 'css': 'npm:systemjs-plugin-css/css.js', 'plugin-babel': 'npm:systemjs-plugin-babel/plugin-babel.js', 'systemjs-babel-build': 'npm:systemjs-plugin-babel/systemjs-babel-browser.js' }, // packages tells the System loader how to load when no filename and/or no extension packages: { src: { defaultExtension: 'jsx' }, "node_modules": { defaultExtension: 'js' }, } }); })(this);