FILTER函数基于布尔数组来过滤数组。
参数
必需
描述
array
是
要进行过滤的数组或区域
include
是
一个布尔数组,其高度或宽度与要进行过滤的数组相同
[if_empty]
否
如果所包含数组中的所有值均为空(filter结果为空)的返回值
注意:
FILTER 函数仅在allowDynamicArray为true时有效。
FILTER 函数将返回一个数组,如果该数组是公式的最终结果,则将溢出。
如果您的数据集有可能返回空值,请使用第3个参数([if_empty])。 否则,将导致“ #CALC!”错误。
如果include参数的任何值是错误(#N/A,#VALUE等)或无法转换为布尔值,则FILTER函数将返回错误。
window.onload = function () {
var spread = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Workbook(_getElementById("ss"));
initSpread(spread);
};
var demoData = [
["Region","Sales Rep","Product","Units"],
["East","Tom","Apple",6380],
["West","Fred","Grape", 5619],
["North ","Amy","Pear", 4565],
["South","Sal","Banana", 5323],
["East","Fritz","Apple", 4394],
["West","Sravan","Grape", 7195],
["North ","Xi","Pear", 5231],
["South","Hector","Banana", 2427],
["East","Tom","Banana", 4213],
["West","Fred","Pear", 3239],
["North ","Amy","Grape", 6420],
["South","Sal","Apple", 1310],
["East","Fritz","Banana", 6274],
["West","Sravan","Pear", 4894],
["North ","Xi","Grape", 7580],
["South","Hector","Apple", 9814]
];
function initSpread(spread) {
spread.options.allowDynamicArray = true;
var sheet = spread.getActiveSheet();
spread.suspendPaint();
spread.suspendCalcService();
sheet.name('FILTER');
sheet.defaults.colWidth = 80;
sheet.setColumnWidth(5, 20);
sheet.setColumnWidth(7, 20);
sheet.setText(0, 0, 'The FILTER function filters a range or array based on criteria you specify. Syntax: FILTER(array,include,[if_empty])');
var row = 2;
var col = 1;
var rowCount = 17;
applyTableStyleForRange(sheet, row, col, rowCount, 4);
applyTableStyleForRange(sheet, row, 6, 2, 1);
sheet.setArray(row, col, demoData);
sheet.setArray(row, 6, [["Criterion", "", "Product", "Units", "", "Total:"], [5000]]);
var formatter = '#,##0';
sheet.getRange(row + 1, col + 3, rowCount - 1, 1).formatter(formatter);
sheet.getCell(row + 1, 6).formatter(formatter);
sheet.getRange(row + 1, 9, rowCount, 1).formatter(formatter);
var formula = 'SUM(IF(E4:E19>G4,1,0))';
sheet.setFormula(row + 1, 11, formula);
// can't get value when calc service is suspended, use evaluateFormula instead
// rowCount = sheet.getValue(row + 1, 11) + 1;
rowCount = GC.Spread.Sheets.CalcEngine.evaluateFormula(sheet, formula) + 1;
applyTableStyleForRange(sheet, row, 8, rowCount, 2);
sheet.setArray(row, 6, [["Criterion", "", "Product", "Units", "", "Total:"], [5000]]);
sheet.setFormula(row + 1, 8, 'FILTER(D4:E19,E4:E19>G4,"")');
spread.resumeCalcService();
spread.resumePaint();
}
function applyTableStyleForRange(sheet, row, col, rowCount, colCount, options) {
var tableName = "tmpTable";
var TableThemes = GC.Spread.Sheets.Tables.TableThemes;
// use table to help set style then remove like convert table to range in Excel
sheet.tables.add(tableName, row, col, rowCount, colCount, TableThemes.medium7, options);
sheet.tables.remove(tableName, 2 /* keep style */);
}
function _getElementById(id) {
return document.getElementById(id);
}
<!doctype html>
<html style="height:100%;font-size:14px;">
<head>
<meta name="spreadjs culture" content="zh-cn" />
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
href="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/styles/gc.spread.sheets.excel2013white.css">
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/dist/gc.spread.sheets.all.min.js"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script
src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-resources-zh/dist/gc.spread.sheets.resources.zh.min.js"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/spread/source/js/license.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="app.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="sample-tutorial">
<div id="ss" style="width:100%; height: 100%"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
.sample {
position: relative;
height: 100%;
overflow: auto;
}
.sample::after {
display: block;
content: "";
clear: both;
}
.sample-tutorial {
position: relative;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
.sample-spreadsheets {
width: calc(100% - 280px);
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
float: left;
}
.options-container {
float: right;
width: 280px;
padding: 12px;
height: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
background: #fbfbfb;
overflow: auto;
}
.option-row {
font-size: 14px;
padding: 5px;
margin-top: 10px;
}
.option-group {
margin-bottom: 6px;
}
label {
display: block;
margin-bottom: 6px;
}
input {
margin-bottom: 5px;
padding: 2px 4px;
width: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
input[type=button] {
margin-bottom: 6px;
}
hr {
border-color: #fff;
opacity: .2;
margin: 5px 0;
}
body {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
}