SpreadJS 内置提供了丰富的函数: 包括一些经常会用到的基本函数,比如 SUM ; 以及一些更高级一些的函数,比如 MAX。 请参照以下的示例代码:
你可以在单元格中直接输入公式 =SUM(A1:C5) 。 也可以通过代码调用 setFormula 方法将公式应用到表单中。
注意: SpreadJS提供了下面这些Excel基础函数:
ABS
ACOS
ASIN
ATAN
ATAN2
COS
CEILING
ODD
EVEN
FLOOR
LN
SQRT
SIN
TAN
SIGN
GCD
LCM
PRODUCT
POWER
MOD
QUOTIENT
SUBTOTAL
INT
MROUND
ROUND
ROUNDDOWN
ROUNDUP
TRUNC
EXP
LOG
LOG10
SUM
SUMIF
SUMIFS
SUMPRODUCT
SUMSQ
SUMX2MY2
SUMX2PY2
SUMXMY2
SERIESSUM
PI
SQRTPI
DEGREES
RADIANS
COSH
ACOSH
SINH
ASINH
TANH
ATANH
MDETERM
MINVERSE
MMULT
FACT
FACTDOUBLE
MULTINOMIAL
RAND
RANDBETWEEN
COMBIN
ROMAN
CEILING.PRECISE
ISO.CEILING
FLOOR.PRECISE
MUNIT
AND
OR
NOT
IF
IFERROR
TRUE
FALSE
DATE
TIME
DATEVALUE
TIMEVALUE
NOW
TODAY
HOUR
MINUTE
SECOND
DAY
MONTH
YEAR
WEEKNUM
WEEKDAY
EDATE
EOMONTH
WORKDAY
WORKDAY.INTL
DAYS360
NETWORKDAYS
NETWORKDAYS.INTL
YEARFRAC
DATEDIF
CLEAN
TRIM
DOLLAR
FIXED
TEXT
VALUE
LOWER
UPPER
PROPER
CHAR
CODE
REPLACE
SUBSTITUTE
CONCATENATE
LEFT
MID
RIGHT
REPT
LEN
FIND
SEARCH
EXACT
T
ISERROR
ISERR
ISNA
ERROR.TYPE
ISNUMBER
ISEVEN
ISODD
N
ISBLANK
ISLOGICAL
ISTEXT
ISNONTEXT
ISREF
TYPE
NA
REFRESH
DAVERAGE
DCOUNT
DCOUNTA
DGET
DMAX
DMIN
DPRODUCT
DSTDEV
DSTDEVP
DSUM
DVAR
DVARP
BESSELI
BESSELJ
BESSELK
BESSELY
BIN2DEC
BIN2HEX
BIN2OCT
DEC2BIN
DEC2HEX
DEC2OCT
HEX2BIN
HEX2DEC
HEX2OCT
OCT2BIN
OCT2DEC
OCT2HEX
ERF
ERF.PRECISE
ERFC
ERFC.PRECISE
DELTA
GESTEP
COMPLEX
IMABS
IMAGINARY
IMARGUMENT
IMCONJUGATE
IMCOS
IMDIV
IMEXP
IMLN
IMLOG10
IMLOG2
IMREAL
IMSIN
IMSQRT
IMSUB
IMPOWER
IMPRODUCT
IMSUM
RANK.AVG
FV
FVSCHEDULE
NPV
PV
RECEIVED
XNPV
CUMIPMT
CUMPRINC
IPMT
ISPMT
PMT
PPMT
COUPDAYBS
COUPDAYS
COUPDAYSNC
COUPNCD
COUPNUM
COUPPCD
DURATION
MDURATION
NPER
YIELD
YIELDDISC
YIELDMAT
AMORDEGRC
AMORLINC
ODDFYIELD
ODDLYIELD
ODDLPRICE
TBILLEQ
TBILLYIELD
IRR
XIRR
RATE
VDB
ACCRINT
ACCRINTM
DISC
EFFECT
INTRATE
NOMINAL
DB
DDB
SLN
SYD
DOLLARDE
DOLLARFR
PRICE
PRICEDISC
PRICEMAT
ODDFPRICE
TBILLPRICE
EURO
EUROCONVERT
RRI
ADDRESS
INDEX
OFFSET
ROW
COLUMN
ROWS
COLUMNS
TRANSPOSE
LOOKUP
HLOOKUP
VLOOKUP
CHOOSE
MATCH
INDIRECT
TREND
GROWTH
FORECAST
AVERAGE
STDEV
STDEV.S
PERCENTILE
PERCENTILE.INC
MAX
MAXA
MIN
MINA
LARGE
SMALL
AVERAGEA
AVERAGEIF
AVERAGEIFS
MEDIAN
MODE
MODE.SNGL
GEOMEAN
HARMEAN
TRIMMEAN
FREQUENCY
RANK
RANK.EQ
KURT
PERCENTRANK
PERCENTRANK.INC
PERCENTRANK.EXC
QUARTILE
QUARTILE.INC
COUNT
COUNTA
COUNTBLANK
COUNTIF
COUNTIFS
AVEDEV
STDEVA
STDEVP
STDEV.P
STDEVPA
VAR
VAR.S
VARA
VARP
VAR.P
VARPA
COVAR
COVARIANCE.P
DEVSQ
CONFIDENCE
CONFIDENCE.NORM
CONFIDENCE.T
INTERCEPT
LINEST
SLOPE
LOGEST
STEYX
BETADIST
BETA.DIST
BETAINV
BETA.INV
BINOMDIST
BINOM.DIST
NEGBINOMDIST
NEGBINOM.DIST
CRITBINOM
BINOM.INV
CHIDIST
CHISQ.DIST.RT
CHISQ.DIST
CHIINV
CHISQ.INV.RT
CHISQ.INV
CHITEST
CHISQ.TEST
CORREL
EXPONDIST
EXPON.DIST
FDIST
F.DIST
F.DIST.RT
FINV
F.INV.RT
F.INV
FISHER
FISHERINV
FTEST
F.TEST
GAMMADIST
GAMMA.DIST
GAMMAINV
GAMMA.INV
GAMMALN
GAMMALN.PRECISE
HYPGEOMDIST
HYPGEOM.DIST
LOGNORMDIST
LOGNORM.DIST
LOGINV
LOGNORM.INV
NORMDIST
NORM.DIST
NORMINV
NORM.INV
NORMSDIST
NORMSINV
NORM.S.INV
NORM.S.DIST
PEARSON
RSQ
POISSON
POISSON.DIST
PROB
SKEW
STANDARDIZE
TDIST
T.DIST
T.DIST.RT
T.DIST.2T
TINV
T.INV.2T
T.INV
TTEST
T.TEST
WEIBULL
WEIBULL.DIST
ZTEST
Z.TEST
PERMUT
ACOT
ACOTH
ARABIC
BASE
COMBINA
COT
COTH
CSC
CSCH
DECIMAL
FLOOR.MATH
SEC
SECH
BINOM.DIST.RANGE
GAMMA
MAXIFS
GAUSS
MINIFS
PERMUTATIONA
PHI
SKEW.P
BAHTTEXT
CONCAT
FINDB
LEFTB
LENB
MIDB
REPLACEB
RIGHTB
SEARCHB
TEXTJOIN
UNICHAR
UNICODE
BITAND
BITLSHIFT
BITOR
BITRSHIFT
BITXOR
IMCOSH
IMCOT
IMCSC
IMCSCH
IMSEC
IMSECH
IMSINH
IMTAN
DAYS
ISOWEEKNUM
IFNA
IFS
SWITCH
XOR
PDURATION
RRI
ISFORMULA
AREAS
FORMULATEXT
HYPERLINK
ENCODEURL
CEILING.MATH
CONVERT
XMATCH
XLOOKUP
LET
OBJECT
PROPERTY
WEBSERVICE
FILTERJSON
TIMEAGO
SPELLNUMS
window.onload = function () {
var spread = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Workbook(document.getElementById("ss"), { sheetCount: 2 });
initSpread(spread);
};
function initSpread(spread) {
var spreadNS = GC.Spread.Sheets;
var sheet = spread.getActiveSheet();
spread.suspendPaint();
var data = [
['Math - Grade 5'],
['Assignments'],
['Student', 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, , 'Avg. Score'],
['Anna Mull', 76, 52, 91, 87, 98],
['Anna Sthesia', 95, 95, 94, 98, 95],
['Barb Ackue', 86, 83, 84, 89, 90],
['Barb Dwyer', 59, 40, 60, 20, 66],
['Barry Wine', 75, 55, 64, 76, 89],
['Bob Frapples', 91, 80, 72, 98, 95],
['Brock Lee', 86, 77, 89, 76, 70],
['Buck Kinnear', 100, 95, 94, 92, 91],
['Cliff Hanger', 97, 98, 99, 81, 89],
['Cory Ander', 53, 69, 93, 60, 95],
[''],
['Average Score:'],
['Highest Score:'],
['Lowest Score:'],
['Median Score:'],
];
var formulas_r = [
['=AVERAGE(C4:G4)'],
['=AVERAGE(C5:G5)'],
['=AVERAGE(C6:G6)'],
['=AVERAGE(C7:G7)'],
['=AVERAGE(C8:G8)'],
['=AVERAGE(C9:G9)'],
['=AVERAGE(C10:G10)'],
['=AVERAGE(C11:G11)'],
['=AVERAGE(C12:G12)'],
['=AVERAGE(C13:G13)']
];
var formulas_b = [
['=AVERAGE(C4:C13)', '=AVERAGE(D4:D13)', '=AVERAGE(E4:E13)', '=AVERAGE(F4:F13)', '=AVERAGE(G4:G13)'],
['=MAX(C4:C13)', '=MAX(D4:D13)', '=MAX(E4:E13)', '=MAX(F4:F13)', '=MAX(G4:G13)'],
['=MIN(C4:C13)', '=MIN(D4:D13)', '=MIN(E4:E13)', '=MIN(F4:F13)', '=MIN(G4:G13)'],
['=MEDIAN(C4:C13)', '=MEDIAN(D4:D13)', '=MEDIAN(E4:E13)', '=MEDIAN(F4:F13)', '=MEDIAN(G4:G13)'],
];
sheet.setArray(0, 1, data);
sheet.setArray(3, 8, formulas_r, true);
sheet.setArray(14, 2, formulas_b, true);
sheet.setRowHeight(0, 40);
sheet.getCell(0, 1).font('Bold 19px Arial').vAlign(spreadNS.VerticalAlign.center);
sheet.addSpan(1, 1, 1, 8);
sheet.getCell(1, 1).font('Bold 13px Arial')
.hAlign(spreadNS.HorizontalAlign.center)
.backColor('rgb(130, 188, 0)')
.foreColor('white')
.vAlign(spreadNS.VerticalAlign.center);
sheet.getRange(2, 1, 1, 8).font('Bold 13px Arial')
.backColor('rgb(244, 248, 235)')
.vAlign(spreadNS.VerticalAlign.center)
.borderBottom(new spreadNS.LineBorder('black', spreadNS.LineStyle.thin));
sheet.getCell(2, 8).hAlign(spreadNS.HorizontalAlign.right);
sheet.getRange(3, 1, 10, 8).font('12px Arial');
sheet.getRange(14, 1, 4, 8).backColor('rgb(230,230,230)');
sheet.getRange(14, 1, 4, 1).font('Bold 12px Arial').hAlign(spreadNS.HorizontalAlign.right);
[110, 70, 70, 70, 70, 70, 10, 80].forEach(function (val, index) {
sheet.setColumnWidth(index + 1, val);
});
sheet.conditionalFormats.add3ScaleRule(
spreadNS.ConditionalFormatting.ScaleValueType.lowestValue, null, 'rgb(231,114,111)',
spreadNS.ConditionalFormatting.ScaleValueType.percentile, 50, 'rgb(252,252,255)',
spreadNS.ConditionalFormatting.ScaleValueType.highestValue, null, 'rgb(122,188,129)',
[new GC.Spread.Sheets.Range(3, 8, 10, 1)]);
spread.resumePaint();
initExcel2010(spread);
};
function initExcel2010(spread) {
var spreadNS = GC.Spread.Sheets;
var sheet = spread.getSheet(1);
sheet.name("Excel 2010 Functions");
sheet.setColumnWidth(0, 200);
sheet.setColumnWidth(1, 400);
sheet.setColumnWidth(2, 80);
sheet.getRange(-1, 0, -1, 1).wordWrap(true);
sheet.getRange(-1, 1, -1, 1).wordWrap(true);
var data = [
["Formula", "Description", "Result"],
["=BETA.DIST(2,8,10,TRUE,1,3)", "Cumulative beta probability density function"],
["=BETA.DIST(2,8,10,FALSE,1,3)", "Beta probability density function"],
["=CEILING.PRECISE(4.3)", "Rounds 4.3 up to the nearest multiple of 1."],
["=CEILING.PRECISE(-4.3)", "Rounds -4.3 up to the nearest multiple of 1. Rounds toward 0 because the number is negative."],
["=CEILING.PRECISE(4.3, 2)", "Rounds 4.3 up to the nearest multiple of 2."],
["=CHISQ.DIST(0.5,1,TRUE)", "The chi-squared distribution for 0.5, returned as the cumulative distribution function, using 1 degree of freedom."],
["=CHISQ.DIST(2,3,FALSE)", "The chi-squared distribution for 2, returned as the probability density function, using 3 degrees of freedom."],
["=CHISQ.INV(0.93,1)", "Inverse of the left-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution for 0.93, using 1 degree of freedom."],
["=CHISQ.INV(0.6,2)", "Inverse of the left-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution for 0.6, using 2 degrees of freedom."],
["=CONFIDENCE.T(0.05,1,50)", "Confidence interval for the mean of a population based on a sample size of 50, with a 5% significance level and a standard deviation of 1. This is based on a Student's t-distribution."],
["=COVARIANCE.S({2,4,8},{5,8,11})", "Sample covariance for the data points entered as an array in the function."],
["=ERF.PRECISE(0.74500)", "Error function integrated between 0 and 0.74500 (0.707929)"],
["=ERFC.PRECISE(0.74500)", "Complementary ERF function of 0.74500."],
["=F.DIST(15.2069,6,4,TRUE)", "F probability using the cumulative distribution function (TRUE cumulative argument)."],
["=F.DIST(15.2069,6,4,FALSE)", "F probability using the probability density function (FALSE cumulative argument)."],
["=F.INV(0.01,6,4)", "Inverse of the F probability distribution."],
["=FLOOR.PRECISE(-3.2)", "Rounds -3.2 down to the nearest multiple of -1"],
["=FLOOR.PRECISE(3.2)", "Rounds 3.2 down to the nearest multiple of 1"],
["=FLOOR.PRECISE(3.2, 2)", "Rounds 3.2 down to the nearest multiple of 2"],
["=GAMMALN.PRECISE(4)", "Natural logarithm of the gamma function at 4"],
["=HYPGEOM.DIST(1,4,8,20,TRUE)", "Cumulative hypergeometric distribution function."],
["=HYPGEOM.DIST(1,4,8,20,FALSE)", "Probability hypergeometric distribution function."],
["=ISO.CEILING(4.3)", "Rounds 4.3 up to nearest multiple of 1"],
["=ISO.CEILING(-4.3)", "Rounds -4.3 up to nearest multiple of 1"],
["=ISO.CEILING(4.3, 2)", "Rounds 4.3 up to the nearest multiple of 2"],
["=LOGNORM.DIST(4,3.5,1.2,TRUE)", "Cumulative lognormal distribution at 4."],
["=LOGNORM.DIST(4,3.5,1.2,FALSE)", "Probability lognormal distribution at 4."],
["=NEGBINOM.DIST(10,5,0.25,TRUE)", "Cumulative negative binomial distribution."],
["=NEGBINOM.DIST(10,5,0.25,FALSE)", "Probability negative binomial distribution."],
["=NETWORKDAYS.INTL(DATE(2006,1,1),DATE(2006,1,31))", "Results in 22 future workdays. Subtracts 9 nonworking weekend days (5 Saturdays and 4 Sundays) from the 31 total days between the two dates. By default, Saturday and Sunday are considered non-working days."],
["=NETWORKDAYS.INTL(DATE(2006,2,28),DATE(2006,1,31))", "Results in -21, which is 21 workdays in the past."],
["=NETWORKDAYS.INTL(DATE(2006,1,1),DATE(2006,2,1),7,{\"2006/1/2\",\"2006/1/16\"})", "Results in 22 future workdays by sutracting 10 nonworking days (4 Fridays, 4 Saturdays, 2 Holidays) from the 32 days between Jan 1 2006 and Feb 1 2006. Uses the 7 argument for weekend, which is Friday and Saturday. There are also two holidays in this time period."],
["=NETWORKDAYS.INTL(DATE(2006,1,1),DATE(2006,2,1),\"0010001\",{\"2006/1/2\",\"2006/1/16\"})", "Results in 20 future workdays. Same time period as above, but with Sunday and Wednesday as weekend days."],
["=NORM.S.DIST(1.333333,TRUE)", "Normal cumulative distribution function at 1.333333."],
["=NORM.S.DIST(1.333333,FALSE)", "Normal probability distribution function at 1.333333."],
["=PERCENTRANK.EXC({1,2,3,4,6,6,7,8,9}, 7)", "Returns the rank of the value 7 from the array."],
["=PERCENTRANK.EXC({1,2,3,4,6,6,7,8,9}, 5.43)", "Returns the rank of the value 5.43 in the array."],
["=PERCENTRANK.EXC({1,2,3,4,6,6,7,8,9}, 5.43, 1)", "Returns the rank of the value 5.43 in the array, displaying only 1 significant digit in the result (the default is 3)."],
["=PERCENTILE.EXC({1,2,3,4,5,6}, 0.25)", "Interpolates when the value for the specified percentile lies between two values in the array."],
["=QUARTILE.EXC({1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11},1)", "Locates the position of the first quartile (3)."],
["=QUARTILE.EXC({1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11},3)", "Locates the position of the third quartile (9)."],
["=RANK.AVG(95, {89, 88, 92, 101, 94, 97, 95})", "Finds the rank (the position) of the value 95 in the array (descending order). In this case, 95 was the 3rd one in descending order."],
["=RANK.AVG(95, {89, 88, 92, 101, 94, 97, 95}, 1)", "Finds the rank (the position) of the value 95 in the array (ascending order). In this case, 95 was the 5th one in ascending order."],
["=T.DIST(60,1,TRUE)", "Student's left-tailed t-distribution for 60, returned as the cumulative distribution function, using 1 degree of freedom."],
["=T.DIST(8,3,FALSE)", "Student's left-tailed t-distribution for 8, returned as the probability density function, using 3 degrees of freedom."],
["=T.INV(0.05464,60)", "The t-value of the Student's t-distribution based on specified arguments."],
["=WORKDAY.INTL(DATE(2012,1,1),30,0)", "Using a 0 for the Weekend argument results in a #NUM! error."],
["=WORKDAY.INTL(DATE(2012,1,1),90,11)", "Finds the date 90 workdays from 1/1/2012, counting only Sundays as a weekend day (Weekend argument is 11)."],
["=TEXT(WORKDAY.INTL(DATE(2012,1,1),30,17), \"m/dd/yyyy\")", "Uses the TEXT function to format the resulting serial number (40944) in a \"m/dd/yyyy\" format. Finds the date 30 workdays from 1/1/2012, counting only Saturdays as a weekend day (Weekend argument is 17)."]
];
sheet.setArray(0, 0, data, false);
var r, len, i;
for (r = 1, len = data.length; r < len; r++) {
sheet.setFormula(r, 2, data[r][0]);
}
var arrayFormulaData = [
["=MODE.MULT({1,2,3,4,3,2,1,2,1,3})", "The formula must be entered as an array formula. It returns 1, 2, and 3 as the modes because they each appear 3 times. If the formula is not entered as an array formula, the single result is 1.", 3]
];
for (i = 0, len = arrayFormulaData.length; i < len; i++) {
var cur = arrayFormulaData[i],
rows = cur[2],
cols = cur[3] || 1;
sheet.addSpan(r, 0, rows, 1);
sheet.setValue(r, 0, cur[0]);
sheet.addSpan(r, 1, rows, 1);
sheet.setValue(r, 1, cur[1]);
sheet.setArrayFormula(r, 2, rows, cols, cur[0]);
r += rows;
}
for (i = 1; i < r; i++) {
sheet.autoFitRow(i);
}
sheet.getRange(-1, 2, -1, 1).formatter(".######");
sheet.setFormatter(48, 2, "M/d/yyyy");
var table = sheet.tables.add("FunctionTable", 0, 0, 50, 3, spreadNS.Tables.TableThemes.medium9);
table.rowFilter().filterButtonVisible(false);
// Array formula with merge cells, set style like above table rows
var rowStyle = sheet.getActualStyle(48, 0);
sheet.getRange(50, 0, 3, 3).backColor(rowStyle.backColor);
sheet.getRange(49, 0, 4, 3).setBorder(rowStyle.borderBottom, {
all: true
});
}
<!doctype html>
<html style="height:100%;font-size:14px;">
<head>
<meta name="spreadjs culture" content="zh-cn" />
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
href="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/styles/gc.spread.sheets.excel2013white.css">
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/dist/gc.spread.sheets.all.min.js"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script
src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-resources-zh/dist/gc.spread.sheets.resources.zh.min.js"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/spread/source/js/license.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="app.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="sample-tutorial">
<div id="ss" class="sample-spreadsheets"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
.sample-tutorial {
position: relative;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
.sample-spreadsheets {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
float: left;
border: 1px solid gray;
}
body {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
}