子弹函数迷你图

概述本 Demo 展示了如何使用 BULLETSPARKLINE 公式创建子弹函数迷你图，并通过交互式控件动态调整迷你图的外观属性。Demo 创建了两个工作表，分别展示水平方向和垂直方向的子弹图布局，用于直观展示不同地区的收入数据。实现思路初始化 Spread 工作簿，创建两个工作表分别用于水平布局和垂直布局为每个工作表设置表格结构和示例数据（地区、预测值、实际值、目标值、最大值等）使用 setFormula 方法为相应单元格设置 BULLETSPARKLINE 公式在右侧面板添加交互式控件（颜色选择器、复选框、输入框）为每个控件添加 change 事件监听器，当参数变化时重新生成公式并更新迷你图代码解析创建水平方向的子弹图这段代码为第 3-8 行的第 1 列设置子弹图公式。参数依次为：实际值、目标值、最大值、好值、坏值、预测值、刻度单位、配色方案、是否垂直显示，以及各部分的颜色、是否允许测量值超过最大值、条形大小等。动态更新子弹图当用户修改控件时，该函数会重新构建 BULLETSPARKLINE 公式，将控件中的值作为参数传入，从而实时更新迷你图的外观。运行效果第一个工作表显示水平方向的子弹图，每个地区对应一行，直观展示实际值、目标值和预测范围第二个工作表显示垂直方向的子弹图，每个地区对应一列通过右侧面板的控件可以调整：配色方案、测量值颜色、目标值颜色、最大值颜色、乐观颜色、悲观颜色、预测颜色、是否允许测量值超过最大值、条形大小修改任意参数后，所有子弹图会立即更新显示效果 API 参考 BULLETSPARKLINE 公式主要参数说明： measure：测量条的长度（实际值），可以是数字或单元格引用 target：目标线的位置 maxi：迷你图的最大值范围 good：（可选）好值条的长度，表示乐观预测 bad：（可选）坏值条的长度，表示悲观预测 forecast：（可选）预测值线的长度 tickUnit：（可选）刻度单位 colorScheme：（可选）主体颜色字符串，默认为 "#A0A0A0" vertical：（可选）是否垂直显示，默认为 false measureColor：（可选）测量条的颜色 targetColor：（可选）目标线的颜色 maxiColor：（可选）最大值区域的颜色 goodColor：（可选）好值区域的颜色 badColor：（可选）坏值区域的颜色 forecastColor：（可选）预测线的颜色 allowMeasureOverMaxi：（可选）测量值是否可以超过最大值，默认为 false barSize：（可选）条形宽度占单元格的百分比，值需大于 0 且小于等于 1

var spreadNS = GC.Spread.Sheets, spread;
window.onload  = function () {
spread = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Workbook(document.getElementById("ss"), { sheetCount: 2 });
initSpread(spread);
document.getElementById('colorScheme').addEventListener('change',applyChanges);
document.getElementById('measureColor').addEventListener('change',applyChanges);
document.getElementById('targetColor').addEventListener('change',applyChanges);
document.getElementById('maxiColor').addEventListener('change',applyChanges);
document.getElementById('goodColor').addEventListener('change',applyChanges);
document.getElementById('badColor').addEventListener('change',applyChanges);
document.getElementById('forecastColor').addEventListener('change',applyChanges);
document.getElementById('allowMeasureOverMaxi').addEventListener('change',applyChanges);
document.getElementById('barSize').addEventListener('change',applyChanges);
};
function applyChanges() {
var sheet = spread.getActiveSheet();
if (spread.getActiveSheetIndex() == 0) {
for (var index = 3; index < 9; index++) {
sheet.setFormula(index, 1, '=BULLETSPARKLINE($E' + (index + 1) + ','+
'$F' + (index + 1) +','+
'$G' + (index + 1) + ','+
'$H' + (index + 1) + ','+
'$I' + (index + 1) + ','+
'$D' + (index + 1) + ',1,"' +
document.getElementById('colorScheme').value + '",false,"'+
document.getElementById('measureColor').value + '","'+
document.getElementById('targetColor').value + '","'+
document.getElementById('maxiColor').value + '","'+
document.getElementById('goodColor').value + '","'+
document.getElementById('badColor').value + '","'+
document.getElementById('forecastColor').value +'",'+
document.getElementById('allowMeasureOverMaxi').checked +','+
document.getElementById('barSize').value );
}
} else  if (spread.getActiveSheetIndex() == 1)  {
for (var index = 2; index < 8; index++) {
var columnChar = String.fromCharCode(65 + index);
sheet.setFormula(9, index, '=BULLETSPARKLINE($' + columnChar + '5,'+
'$' + columnChar +'6,'+
'$' + columnChar +'7,'+
'$' + columnChar + '8,'+
'$' + columnChar + '9,'+
'$' + columnChar + '4,1,"' +
document.getElementById('colorScheme').value + '",true,"'+
document.getElementById('measureColor').value + '","'+
document.getElementById('targetColor').value + '","'+
document.getElementById('maxiColor').value + '","'+
document.getElementById('goodColor').value + '","'+
document.getElementById('badColor').value + '","'+
document.getElementById('forecastColor').value +'",'+
document.getElementById('allowMeasureOverMaxi').checked +','+
document.getElementById('barSize').value );
}
}
}
function initSpread(spread) {
spread.options.newTabVisible = false;
initHorizontalSparkline(spread.sheets[0], "Horizontal");
initVerticalSparkline(spread.sheets[1], "Vertical");
};
function initHorizontalSparkline(sheet, name) {
sheet.suspendPaint();
sheet.name(name);
sheet.addSpan(1, 1, 1, 8);
sheet.getCell(1, 1).value("Revenue By Region (million $)")
.font("20px Calibri").hAlign(spreadNS.HorizontalAlign.center).vAlign(spreadNS.VerticalAlign.center)
.foreColor("white").backColor("#82bc00");
sheet.getRange(2, 1, 1, 8).vAlign(spreadNS.VerticalAlign.center)
.font("bold 16px Calibri")
.backColor("#F4F8EB");
sheet.getRange(3, 1, 6, 7).font("20px").vAlign(spreadNS.VerticalAlign.center);
sheet.getRange(2, 1, 7, 8).setBorder(new GC.Spread.Sheets.LineBorder("Black", GC.Spread.Sheets.LineStyle.thin), {
all: true
});
sheet.getRange(3, 1, 6, 8).setBorder(new GC.Spread.Sheets.LineBorder("Black", GC.Spread.Sheets.LineStyle.dotted), {
inside: true
});
sheet.setArray(2, 2, [
['Region', 'Forecast', 'Actual', 'Target', 'Max', 'Optimist F.','Pessimist F.',' '],
['North America', 80, 75, 70, 95, 65, 50],
['South America', 79, 62, 80, 95, 75, 50],
['Europe', 95, 100, 100, 120, 90, 80],
['Azia', 80, 95, 80, 90, 70, 55],
['Australia', 35, 20, 40,50, 35, 15],
['Africa', 34, 40, 30,50, 20, 15]
]);
for (var index = 3; index < 9; index++) {
sheet.setFormula(index, 1, '=BULLETSPARKLINE($E' + (index + 1) + ','+
'$F' + (index + 1) +','+
'$G' + (index + 1) + ','+
'$H' + (index + 1) + ','+
'$I' + (index + 1) + ','+
'$D' + (index + 1) + ',1,"#FFFFFF",false,"#000000","#F7A711","#DDDDDD","#BBBBBB","#999999","#FFFFFF",TRUE,0.7');
}
sheet.setRowHeight(1, 30);
for (var i = 3; i < 9; i++) {
sheet.setRowHeight(i, 40);
}
for (var j = 2; j < 9; j++) {
sheet.setColumnWidth(j, 100);
}
sheet.setColumnWidth(1, 250);
sheet.resumePaint();
}
function initVerticalSparkline(sheet, name) {
sheet.suspendPaint();
sheet.name(name);
sheet.addSpan(1, 1, 1, 7);
sheet.getCell(1, 1).value("Revenue By Region (million $)")
.font("20px Calibri").hAlign(spreadNS.HorizontalAlign.center).vAlign(spreadNS.VerticalAlign.center)
.foreColor("white").backColor("#82bc00");
sheet.getRange(2, 1, 7, 1).vAlign(spreadNS.VerticalAlign.center)
.font("bold 16px Calibri")
.backColor("#F4F8EB");
sheet.getRange(2, 2, 7, 6).font("20px").vAlign(spreadNS.VerticalAlign.center);
sheet.getRange(2, 1, 7, 7).setBorder(new GC.Spread.Sheets.LineBorder("Black", GC.Spread.Sheets.LineStyle.thin), {
all: true
});
sheet.getRange(2, 2, 7, 6).setBorder(new GC.Spread.Sheets.LineBorder("Black", GC.Spread.Sheets.LineStyle.dotted), {
inside: true
});
sheet.setArray(2, 1, [
['Region', 'North America', 'South America', 'Europe', 'Azia', 'Australia','Africa'],
['Forecast', 80, 79, 95, 80, 35, 34],
['Actual', 75, 62, 100, 95, 20, 40],
['Target',70, 80, 100, 80, 40, 30],
['Max',95, 95, 120, 90, 50, 50],
['Optimist F.', 65, 75, 90,70, 35, 20],
['Pessimist F.', 50, 50, 80,55, 15, 15]
]);
for (var index = 2; index < 8; index++) {
var columnChar = String.fromCharCode(65 + index);
sheet.setFormula(9, index, '=BULLETSPARKLINE($' + columnChar + '5,'+
'$' + columnChar +'6,'+
'$' + columnChar +'7,'+
'$' + columnChar + '8,'+
'$' + columnChar + '9,'+
'$' + columnChar + '4,1,"#FFFFFF",TRUE,"#000000","#F7A711","#DDDDDD","#BBBBBB","#999999","#FFFFFF",TRUE,0.7');
}
sheet.setRowHeight(1, 30);
sheet.setRowHeight(9, 200);
for (var j = 1; j < 8; j++) {
sheet.setColumnWidth(j, 100);
}
sheet.resumePaint();
}

<!doctype html>
<html style="height:100%;font-size:14px;">
<head>
<meta name="spreadjs culture" content="zh-cn" />
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
href="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/styles/gc.spread.sheets.excel2013white.css">
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/dist/gc.spread.sheets.all.min.js"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script
src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-resources-zh/dist/gc.spread.sheets.resources.zh.min.js"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/spread/source/js/license.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="app.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="sample-tutorial">
<div id="ss" class="sample-spreadsheets"> </div>
<div class="options-container">
<div>
<label><b>设置：</b></label>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="option-row">
<label for="colorScheme">配色方案：</label>
<select id="colorScheme" style="margin: 0 20px 0 6px">
<option value="#FFFFFF" selected>白色</option>
<option value="#000000">黑色</option>
<option value="#F7A711">橙色</option>
<option value="#DDDDDD">浅灰</option>
<option value="#BBBBBB">灰色</option>
<option value="#999999">深灰</option>
<option value="#82BC00">绿色</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<label for="measureColor">测量值颜色：</label>
<select id="measureColor" style="margin: 0 20px 0 6px">
<option value="#FFFFFF">白色</option>
<option value="#000000" selected>黑色</option>
<option value="#F7A711">橙色</option>
<option value="#DDDDDD">浅灰</option>
<option value="#BBBBBB">灰色</option>
<option value="#999999">深灰</option>
<option value="#82BC00">绿色</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<label for="targetColor">目标值颜色：</label>
<select id="targetColor" style="margin: 0 20px 0 6px">
<option value="#FFFFFF">白色</option>
<option value="#000000">黑色</option>
<option value="#F7A711" selected>橙色</option>
<option value="#DDDDDD">浅灰</option>
<option value="#BBBBBB">灰色</option>
<option value="#999999">深灰</option>
<option value="#82BC00">绿色</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<label for="maxiColor">最大值颜色：</label>
<select id="maxiColor" style="margin: 0 20px 0 6px">
<option value="#FFFFFF">白色</option>
<option value="#000000">黑色</option>
<option value="#F7A711">橙色</option>
<option value="#DDDDDD" selected>浅灰</option>
<option value="#BBBBBB">灰色</option>
<option value="#999999">深灰</option>
<option value="#82BC00">绿色</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<label for="goodColor">乐观颜色：</label>
<select id="goodColor" style="margin: 0 20px 0 6px">
<option value="#FFFFFF">白色</option>
<option value="#000000">黑色</option>
<option value="#F7A711">橙色</option>
<option value="#DDDDDD">浅灰</option>
<option value="#BBBBBB" selected>灰色</option>
<option value="#999999">深灰</option>
<option value="#82BC00">绿色</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<label for="badColor">悲观颜色：</label>
<select id="badColor" style="margin: 0 20px 0 6px">
<option value="#FFFFFF">白色</option>
<option value="#000000">黑色</option>
<option value="#F7A711">橙色</option>
<option value="#DDDDDD">浅灰</option>
<option value="#BBBBBB">灰色</option>
<option value="#999999" selected>深灰</option>
<option value="#82BC00">绿色</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<label for="forecastColor">预测颜色：</label>
<select id="forecastColor" style="margin: 0 20px 0 6px">
<option value="#FFFFFF" selected>白色</option>
<option value="#000000">黑色</option>
<option value="#F7A711">橙色</option>
<option value="#DDDDDD">浅灰</option>
<option value="#BBBBBB">灰色</option>
<option value="#999999">深灰</option>
<option value="#82BC00">绿色</option>
</select>
</div>
<div style="padding-top: 16px">
<input type="checkbox" id="allowMeasureOverMaxi" checked="checked" />
<label for="allowMeasureOverMaxi">允许测量值超过最大值</label>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<label for="barSize">条形大小：</label>
<input type="text" style="margin: 0 20px 0 6px;width:120px;" id="barSize" value="0.7" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

.sample-tutorial {
position: relative;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
.sample-spreadsheets {
width: calc(100% - 280px);
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
float: left;
}
.options-container {
float: right;
width: 280px;
padding: 12px;
height: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
background: #fbfbfb;
overflow: auto;
}
.option-row {
font-size: 14px;
padding: 5px;
margin-top: 10px;
}
label {
margin-bottom: 6px;
}
input {
padding: 4px 6px;
}
input[type=button] {
margin-top: 6px;
display: block;
}
input[type=text] {
margin-top: 6px;
margin-bottom: 6px;
}
body {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
}

SpreadJS 在线示例