基本筛选

SpreadJS 提供灵活的数据筛选功能,支持文本、数字、日期、样式和自定义条件等多种筛选方式。通过行筛选器可以快速隐藏不符合条件的数据行,帮助用户从大量数据中快速定位目标信息,提升数据分析和查看效率。

概述 本 Demo 展示了 SpreadJS 行筛选的核心功能,通过创建不同类型的筛选条件对数据进行筛选。Demo 演示了五种筛选方式:文本条件(包含指定字母)、数字条件(数值比较)、日期条件(星期筛选)、样式条件(背景色筛选)和自定义条件(空值筛选),用户可以通过界面上的单选按钮实时切换不同的筛选条件。 实现思路 创建工作表并填充测试数据,包括文本、数字、日期、空值和不同背景色的单元格 创建 HideRowFilter 行筛选器并应用到工作表的指定列范围(第 0-1 列) 为每种筛选类型定义不同的条件对象(使用 Condition 类) 监听单选按钮的点击事件,动态切换筛选条件 应用筛选时先移除现有条件,再添加新条件,最后刷新工作表显示 代码解析 创建并应用行筛选器 这段代码创建了一个 HideRowFilter 实例,筛选范围覆盖第 0 列到第 1 列的所有行。Range 构造函数的参数中,-1 表示所有行,0 表示起始列,第二个 -1 表示行数(所有行),2 表示列数。filterButtonVisible(false) 隐藏筛选按钮,使界面更简洁。 文本条件筛选 创建文本条件对象,筛选包含字母 'e' 的单元格。compareType 设置为 contains(包含),expected 使用通配符 *e* 表示任意位置包含字母 e。 数字条件筛选 创建数字条件对象,筛选值小于 20 的单元格。compareType 使用 lessThan 表示小于比较。 日期条件筛选 使用 Condition 类的静态方法 fromWeek,参数为 4 表示星期四。这个条件会筛选所有日期为星期四的单元格。 样式条件筛选 创建颜色条件对象,筛选背景色为青色(Cyan)的单元格。compareType 设置为 backgroundColor 表示按背景色筛选。 自定义条件筛选 创建公式条件对象,使用 formulaCondition 类型和 CustomValueType.empty 筛选空值单元格。 动态应用筛选 每次切换筛选条件时,先调用 removeFilterItems(1) 移除第 1 列的现有条件,再调用 addFilterItem(1, condition) 添加新条件,最后调用 filter(1) 方法应用筛选并调用 invalidateLayout() 和 repaint() 刷新界面。 运行效果 默认显示所有数据,不应用任何筛选 点击"文本条件"单选按钮,表格只显示第 1 列值包含字母 'e' 的行(如 begin、end) 点击"数字条件"单选按钮,表格只显示第 1 列值小于 20 的行 点击"日期条件"单选按钮,表格只显示第 1 列日期为星期四的行 点击"样式条件"单选按钮,表格只显示第 1 列单元格背景色为青色的行 点击"自定义条件"单选按钮,表格只显示第 1 列为空的行 点击"无"单选按钮,清除所有筛选条件,恢复显示全部数据 筛选结果实时更新,行号会自动调整以反映筛选后的数据
var spreadNS = GC.Spread.Sheets; window.onload = function () { var spread = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Workbook(document.getElementById("ss")); initSpread(spread); }; function initSpread(spread) { var sheet = spread.getSheet(0); sheet.suspendPaint(); sheet.setRowCount(50); sheet.setColumnCount(8); var rc = sheet.getRowCount(); var cc = sheet.getColumnCount(); for (var r = 0; r < rc; r++) { for (var c = 0; c < cc; c++) { if (c == 0) { sheet.setValue(r, c, "Value is Number"); } else { sheet.setValue(r, c, r + c); } } } sheet.setValue(0, 0, "Conditions", spreadNS.SheetArea.colHeader); sheet.setValue(0, 1, "Cell Value", spreadNS.SheetArea.colHeader); sheet.setValue(1, 0, "Text contains e"); sheet.setValue(10, 0, "Text doesn't contains e"); sheet.setValue(21, 0, "Text contains e"); sheet.setValue(1, 1, "begin"); sheet.setValue(10, 1, "during"); sheet.setValue(21, 1, "end"); sheet.setValue(2, 0, "Background is Cyan"); sheet.setValue(6, 0, "Background is Purple"); sheet.setValue(12, 0, "Background is Cyan"); sheet.getCell(2, 1).backColor("Cyan"); sheet.getCell(6, 1).backColor("Purple"); sheet.getCell(12, 1).backColor("Cyan"); sheet.setValue(3, 0, "Value is Thursday"); sheet.setValue(8, 0, "Value is Friday"); sheet.setValue(14, 0, "Value is Thursday"); sheet.setValue(3, 1, new Date(2011, 5, 30)); sheet.setValue(8, 1, new Date(2011, 6, 1)); sheet.setValue(14, 1, new Date(2011, 5, 30)); sheet.setValue(4, 0, "Value is null"); sheet.setValue(9, 0, "Value is null"); sheet.setValue(18, 0, "Value is null"); sheet.setValue(4, 1, null); sheet.setValue(9, 1, null); sheet.setValue(18, 1, null); sheet.setColumnWidth(0, 150); sheet.setColumnWidth(1, 150); var filter = new spreadNS.Filter.HideRowFilter(new spreadNS.Range(-1, 0, -1, 2)); sheet.rowFilter(filter); filter.filterButtonVisible(false); sheet.resumePaint(); function applyFilter(type) { var sheet = spread.getActiveSheet(); var filter = sheet.rowFilter(); if (filter) { filter.removeFilterItems(1); if (type !== "none") { var condition = getCondition(type); filter.addFilterItem(1, condition); } filter.filter(1); sheet.invalidateLayout(); sheet.repaint(); } } function getCondition(type) { switch (type) { case "text": return new spreadNS.ConditionalFormatting.Condition(spreadNS.ConditionalFormatting.ConditionType.textCondition, { compareType: spreadNS.ConditionalFormatting.TextCompareType.contains, expected: "*e*" }); case "number": return new spreadNS.ConditionalFormatting.Condition(spreadNS.ConditionalFormatting.ConditionType.numberCondition, { compareType: spreadNS.ConditionalFormatting.GeneralComparisonOperators.lessThan, expected: 20 }); case "date": return spreadNS.ConditionalFormatting.Condition.fromWeek(4); case "style": return new spreadNS.ConditionalFormatting.Condition(spreadNS.ConditionalFormatting.ConditionType.colorCondition, { compareType: spreadNS.ConditionalFormatting.ColorCompareType.backgroundColor, expected: "Cyan" }); case "custom": return new spreadNS.ConditionalFormatting.Condition(spreadNS.ConditionalFormatting.ConditionType.formulaCondition, { customValueType: spreadNS.ConditionalFormatting.CustomValueType.empty, formula: null }); } } _getElementById("none_condition").addEventListener('click', function () { applyFilter("none"); }); _getElementById("text_condition").addEventListener('click', function () { applyFilter("text"); }); _getElementById("number_condition").addEventListener('click', function () { applyFilter("number"); }); _getElementById("date_condition").addEventListener('click', function () { applyFilter("date"); }); _getElementById("style_condition").addEventListener('click', function () { applyFilter("style"); }); _getElementById("custom_condition").addEventListener('click', function () { applyFilter("custom"); }); } function _getElementById(id) { return document.getElementById(id); }
<!doctype html> <html style="height:100%;font-size:14px;"> <head> <meta name="spreadjs culture" content="zh-cn" /> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/styles/gc.spread.sheets.excel2013white.css"> <script src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/dist/gc.spread.sheets.all.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-resources-zh/dist/gc.spread.sheets.resources.zh.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="$DEMOROOT$/spread/source/js/license.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="$DEMOROOT$/spread/source/data/outlineColumn.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="app.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css"> </head> <body> <div class="sample-tutorial"> <div id="ss" class="sample-spreadsheets"></div> <div class="options-container"> <label>这些条件规则应用于第二列</label> <hr> <div class="option-row"> <input type="radio" name="filter_condition" id="none_condition" checked /> <label for="none_condition">无筛选</label> </div> <div class="option-row"> <input type="radio" name="filter_condition" id="text_condition" /> <label for="text_condition" style="display: inline-block; width: 210px;">文本条件(包含字母 e)</label> </div> <div class="option-row"> <input type="radio" name="filter_condition" id="number_condition" /> <label for="number_condition">数字条件(小于 20)</label> </div> <div class="option-row"> <input type="radio" name="filter_condition" id="date_condition" /> <label for="date_condition" id="label_date_condition" style="display: inline-block; width: 210px;">日期条件(星期四)</label> </div> <div class="option-row"> <input type="radio" name="filter_condition" id="style_condition" /> <label for="style_condition">样式条件(青色背景)</label> </div> <div class="option-row"> <input type="radio" name="filter_condition" id="custom_condition" /> <label for="custom_condition" id="label_custom_condition">自定义条件(值为空)</label> </div> </div> </div> </body> </html>
.sample-tutorial { position: relative; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; } .sample-spreadsheets { width: calc(100% - 280px); height: 100%; overflow: hidden; float: left; } .options-container { float: right; width: 280px; padding: 12px; height: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background: #fbfbfb; overflow: auto; } .option-row { font-size: 14px; padding: 5px; margin-top: 3px; } body { position: absolute; top: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0; right: 0; }