数据排序

SpreadJS可以按升序或降序对数据进行排序。可以选择表单区域并通过上下文菜单排序,也可以通过表格的表头筛选框进行排序。同时,也可以通过调用表单的sortRange方法进行排序。在一些特定的场景中,传统的升序或降序排序无法满足需求,SpreadJS提供了可定制的compare函数来进行排序。如下代码所示。

使用sortRange方法可以对指定区域进行排序,如下所示: 用户也可以使用上下文菜单排序项或过滤框中对数据进行排序。 不同数据的排序优先级为:布尔 > 字符串 > 数值,例如 True > 'A' > 8. 自定义排序 用户可以使用回调函数定义自定义的compare方法进行排序。 以下代码显示了如何使用localCompare进行排序。 根据单元格颜色排序 用户可以通过给定sort info使单元格根据单元格的颜色排序。这个功能支持纯色填充,图案填充和渐变填充。 以下代码显示了如何使用背景颜色进行排序。 根据字体颜色排序 用户可以通过给定sort info使单元格根据单元格的字体颜色排序. 这个功能仅支持纯色填充。 用户可以定义引发RangeSorting事件时使用的回调函数。 Group sort 你可以使用groupSort函数来设置是否将数据分组,GroupSort提供以下的方式: flat:排序忽略分组 group:仅在组与组之间排序,组内不进行排序 child:只在组内排序 full:排序时移动组,并且对组内部进行排序 下面的代码展示了组排序选项。 用户可以定义在RangeSorting事件发生时要使用的groupSorting选项。 排序忽略隐藏部分 你能够设置当排序时是否要忽略被隐藏的值, 当ignoreHidden设置为true, spread会跳过并且不移动被隐藏的值。 当ignoreHidden设置为false, spread会比较并移动被隐藏的值。 当groupSort设置为group/child/full, SpreadJS会移动被隐藏的值并且移动行/列的可见性并隐藏值。 下面的代码会展示使用ignoreHidden选项. 用户可以定义RangeSorting事件发生时要使用ignoreHidden选项。 默认情况下,如果排序范围包括组,SpreadJS将使用group排序对数据进行排序。否则,它将使用flat排序并且忽略隐藏。 保持上次的排序状态 最后一次排序操作设置将由worksheet进行记录,您可以使用getSortState函数获取最后一次排序状态。 下面的代码展示了如何使用getSortState方法. 现在,您可以在不传递任何参数的情况下调用sortRange来触发重新排序,重新排序操作基于最后一次排序状态。 用户可以使用bind函数联合sortRange来实现自动排序。以下是一个简单的代码示例: 上述代码将在工作表中的值发生更改时自动调用,因此每当您在工作表中更改值时,将触发重新排序操作。
import { Component, NgModule, enableProdMode } from '@angular/core'; import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser'; import '@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-resources-zh'; GC.Spread.Common.CultureManager.culture("zh-cn"); import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms'; import { platformBrowserDynamic } from '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic'; import { SpreadSheetsModule } from '@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-angular'; import GC from '@grapecity-software/spread-sheets'; import './styles.css'; const spreadNS = GC.Spread.Sheets, SheetArea = spreadNS.SheetArea; const CELL_COLOR_MAPPING = { red: "#FF0000", green: "#00B050", blue: "#00B0F0", gradient: { degree: 90, stops: [ { color: "#ffffff", position: 0, }, { color: "#5B9BD5", position: 1, } ] }, pattern: { patternColor: "", type: 14, backgroundColor: "" } } const FONT_COLOR_MAPPING = { red: "#FF0000", blue: "#00B0F0", purple: "#7030A0", green: "#92D050", null: "" } @Component({ selector: 'app-component', templateUrl: 'src/app.component.html' }) export class AppComponent { spread: GC.Spread.Sheets.Workbook; hostStyle = { width: 'calc(100% - 280px)', height: '100%', overflow: 'hidden', float: 'left' }; constructor() { } initSpread($event: any) { let spread = this.spread = $event.spread; spread.suspendPaint(); spread.fromJSON(sjsData); this.initSheet0(spread.getSheet(0)); this.initSheet1(spread.getSheet(1)); this.initSheet2(spread.getSheet(2)); this.initSheet3(spread.getSheet(3)); this.initSheet4(spread.getSheet(4)); this.initSheet5(spread.getSheet(5)); this.initSheet6(spread.getSheet(6)); this.initSheet7(spread.getSheet(7)); this.initSortStatePanel(spread); spread.resumePaint(); } initSheet0(sheet: GC.Spread.Sheets.Worksheet) { var style = sheet.getStyle(4, 7); style.cellButtons = [{ useButtonStyle: true, caption: "Sort by last name", width: 222, command: function() { sheet.sortRange(4, 0, 27, 5, true, [ { index: 1, ascending: true, compareFunction: function(value1, value2) { var str1 = value1.split(" ")[1], str2 = value2.split(" ")[1]; return str1.localeCompare(str2); } }, ]) }, }]; sheet.setStyle(4, 7, style); var grade = ["Freshmen", "Sophomore", "Junior", "Senior"]; var clothesSize = ["XX-Small", "X-Small", "Small", "Medium", "Large", "X-Large", "XX-Large"]; function compareList(obj1: Object, obj2: Object, list: any[]) { var index1 = list.indexOf(obj1), index2 = list.indexOf(obj2); if (index1 > index2) { return 1; } else if (index1 < index2) { return -1; } else { return 0; } } style = sheet.getStyle(5, 7); style.cellButtons = [{ useButtonStyle: true, caption: "Sort by Grade", width: 222, command: function() { sheet.sortRange(4, 0, 27, 5, true, [ { index: 2, ascending: true, compareFunction: function(value1, value2) { return compareList(value1, value2, grade); } }, ]) }, }]; sheet.setStyle(5, 7, style); style = sheet.getStyle(6, 7); style.cellButtons = [{ useButtonStyle: true, caption: "Sort by T-Shirt Size", width: 222, command: function() { sheet.sortRange(4, 0, 27, 5, true, [ { index: 3, ascending: true, compareFunction: function(value1, value2) { return compareList(value1, value2, clothesSize); } }, ]) }, }]; sheet.setStyle(6, 7, style); } initSheet1(sheet: GC.Spread.Sheets.Worksheet) { function sortDomain(value1: string, value2: string) { var str1 = value1.substr(value1.lastIndexOf(".") + 1), str2 = value2.substr(value2.lastIndexOf(".") + 1); return str1.localeCompare(str2); } function sortIP(ip1: string, ip2: string) { var value1 = ip1.split("."), value2 = ip2.split("."); for (var i = 0; i < 4; i++) { var num1 = parseInt(value1[i]), num2 = parseInt(value2[i]); if (num1 > num2) { return 1; } else if (num1 < num2) { return -1; } } return 0; } sheet.bind(GC.Spread.Sheets.Events.RangeSorting, function(e, info) { if (info.col === 0) { info.compareFunction = sortDomain; } else if (info.col === 1) { info.compareFunction = sortIP; } }); } initSheet2(sheet: GC.Spread.Sheets.Worksheet) { sheet.bind(GC.Spread.Sheets.Events.RangeSorting, function(e, info) { info.groupSort = GC.Spread.Sheets.GroupSort.full; }); } initSheet3(sheet: GC.Spread.Sheets.Worksheet) { sheet.outlineColumn.options({ columnIndex: 0, showImage: false, showIndicator: true, showCheckBox: true, maxLevel: 10 }); } initSheet4(sheet: GC.Spread.Sheets.Worksheet) { var style = sheet.getStyle(1, 4); style.cellButtons = [ { useButtonStyle: true, caption: "ignoreHidden = true", command: function() { sheet.sortRange(2, 0, 15, 1, true, [ { index: 0, ascending: sheet.getValue(1, 3) === '1', }, ], { ignoreHidden: true }); }, }, { useButtonStyle: true, caption: "ignoreHidden = false", command: function() { sheet.sortRange(2, 0, 15, 1, true, [ { index: 0, ascending: sheet.getValue(1, 3) === '1', }, ], { ignoreHidden: false }); }, }, { useButtonStyle: true, caption: "groupSort = group", command: function() { sheet.sortRange(2, 0, 15, 1, true, [ { index: 0, ascending: sheet.getValue(1, 3) === '1', }, ], { groupSort: GC.Spread.Sheets.GroupSort.group }); }, }]; sheet.setStyle(1, 4, style); } initSheet5(sheet: GC.Spread.Sheets.Worksheet) { sheet.setColumnWidth(4, 120); var style = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Style(); style.cellButtons = [{ caption: "Sort By Cell Color", useButtonStyle: true, width: 120, command: function(sheet: GC.Spread.Sheets.Worksheet) { var value = sheet.getValue(15, 3); var order = sheet.getValue(15, 4); value = value ? value : "red"; order = order ? order : "top"; var color = CELL_COLOR_MAPPING[value]; sheet.sortRange(3, 2, 10, 1, true, [{ index: 2, backColor: color, order: order, }]) } }]; sheet.setStyle(16, 4, style); } initSheet6(sheet: GC.Spread.Sheets.Worksheet) { sheet.setColumnWidth(4, 120); var style = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Style(); style.cellButtons = [{ caption: "Sort By Font Color", useButtonStyle: true, width: 120, command: function(sheet: GC.Spread.Sheets.Worksheet) { var value = sheet.getValue(15, 3); var order = sheet.getValue(15, 4); value = value ? value : "red"; order = order ? order : "top"; var color = FONT_COLOR_MAPPING[value]; sheet.sortRange(3, 2, 10, 1, true, [{ index: 2, fontColor: color, order: order }]) } }]; sheet.setStyle(16, 4, style); } initSheet7(sheet: GC.Spread.Sheets.Worksheet) { function inSortStateRange(sortState : any, row: number, col: number) { if (row >= sortState.row && row < sortState.row + sortState.rowCount && col >= sortState.col && col < sortState.col + sortState.colCount) { return true; } return false; } sheet.sortRange(2, 2, 10, 1, true, [{ index: 2, ascending: false, compareFunction: undefined }]); sheet.setSelection(2, 2, 10, 1); sheet.bind(GC.Spread.Sheets.Events.ValueChanged, function(e, info) { let sortState = sheet.getSortState(); if (inSortStateRange(sortState, info.row, info.col)) { sheet.sortRange(); } }); } initSortStatePanel(spread: GC.Spread.Sheets.Workbook) { this._getElementById('get_SortState_Btn').addEventListener('click', function() { let sheet = spread.getActiveSheet(); let sortState = sheet.getSortState(); if (!sortState) { return; } let { row, col, rowCount, colCount, byRow, sortConditions } = sortState; if (sortState) { let sortStateStr = ''; sortStateStr += "row: " + row + ",\n"; sortStateStr += "col: " + col + ",\n"; sortStateStr += "rowCount: " + rowCount + ",\n"; sortStateStr += "colCount: " + colCount + ",\n"; sortStateStr += "byRow: " + byRow + ",\n"; sortStateStr += "sortCondition: " + JSON.stringify(sortConditions); +"}\n"; document.getElementById("showEventArgs").value = sortStateStr; } }); } _getElementById(id:string) { return document.getElementById(id); } } @NgModule({ imports: [BrowserModule, SpreadSheetsModule, FormsModule], declarations: [AppComponent], exports: [AppComponent], bootstrap: [AppComponent] }) export class AppModule { } enableProdMode(); // Bootstrap application with hash style navigation and global services. platformBrowserDynamic().bootstrapModule(AppModule);
<!doctype html> <html style="height:100%;font-size:14px;"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="$DEMOROOT$/zh/angular/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/styles/gc.spread.sheets.excel2013white.css"> <script src="$DEMOROOT$/spread/source/data/sorting.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <!-- Polyfills --> <script src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/angular/node_modules/core-js/client/shim.min.js"></script> <script src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/angular/node_modules/zone.js/fesm2015/zone.min.js"></script> <!-- SystemJS --> <script src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/angular/node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.js"></script> <script src="systemjs.config.js"></script> <script> // workaround to load 'rxjs/operators' from the rxjs bundle System.import('rxjs').then(function (m) { System.import('@angular/compiler'); System.set(SystemJS.resolveSync('rxjs/operators'), System.newModule(m.operators)); System.import('$DEMOROOT$/zh/lib/angular/license.ts'); System.import('./src/app.component'); }); </script> </head> <body> <app-component></app-component> </body> </html>
<div class="sample-tutorial groupAppearanceSs"> <gc-spread-sheets [hostStyle]="hostStyle" (workbookInitialized)="initSpread($event)"> <gc-worksheet></gc-worksheet> <gc-worksheet></gc-worksheet> <gc-worksheet></gc-worksheet> <gc-worksheet></gc-worksheet> <gc-worksheet></gc-worksheet> </gc-spread-sheets> <div class="options-container"> <div id="settingsDiv"> <br/> <label>This text box shows sortState information about the last sort action.</label> <br/> <textarea id="showEventArgs" cols="85" rows="8" style="max-width: 98%"></textarea> <div class="option-row"> <input type="button" id="get_SortState_Btn" value="Get Sort State"/> </div> </div> </div> </div>
.sample-tutorial { position: relative; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; } input { display: inline-block; } input[type="text"] { width: 200px; } body { position: absolute; top: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0; right: 0; } .groupAppearanceSs{ width: 100%; height: 100%; } .options-container { float: right; width: 280px; padding: 12px; height: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background: #fbfbfb; overflow: auto; } .option-row { font-size: 14px; padding: 5px; margin-top: 10px; } label { display: block; margin-bottom: 6px; } input { padding: 4px 6px; } input[type=button] { margin-top: 6px; display: block; }
(function(global) { System.config({ transpiler: 'ts', typescriptOptions: { tsconfig: true }, meta: { 'typescript': { "exports": "ts" }, '*.css': { loader: 'css' } }, paths: { // paths serve as alias 'npm:': 'node_modules/' }, // map tells the System loader where to look for things map: { 'core-js': 'npm:core-js/client/shim.min.js', 'zone': 'npm:zone.js/fesm2015/zone.min.js', 'rxjs': 'npm:rxjs/dist/bundles/rxjs.umd.min.js', '@angular/core': 'npm:@angular/core/fesm2022', '@angular/common': 'npm:@angular/common/fesm2022/common.mjs', '@angular/compiler': 'npm:@angular/compiler/fesm2022/compiler.mjs', '@angular/platform-browser': 'npm:@angular/platform-browser/fesm2022/platform-browser.mjs', '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic': 'npm:@angular/platform-browser-dynamic/fesm2022/platform-browser-dynamic.mjs', '@angular/common/http': 'npm:@angular/common/fesm2022/http.mjs', '@angular/router': 'npm:@angular/router/fesm2022/router.mjs', '@angular/forms': 'npm:@angular/forms/fesm2022/forms.mjs', 'jszip': 'npm:jszip/dist/jszip.min.js', 'typescript': 'npm:typescript/lib/typescript.js', 'ts': './plugin.js', 'tslib':'npm:tslib/tslib.js', 'css': 'npm:systemjs-plugin-css/css.js', 'plugin-babel': 'npm:systemjs-plugin-babel/plugin-babel.js', 'systemjs-babel-build': 'npm:systemjs-plugin-babel/systemjs-babel-browser.js', '@grapecity-software/spread-sheets': 'npm:@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/index.js', '@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-resources-zh': 'npm:@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-resources-zh/index.js', '@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-angular': 'npm:@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-angular/fesm2020/grapecity-software-spread-sheets-angular.mjs', '@grapecity-software/jsob-test-dependency-package/react-components': 'npm:@grapecity-software/jsob-test-dependency-package/react-components/index.js' }, // packages tells the System loader how to load when no filename and/or no extension packages: { src: { defaultExtension: 'ts' }, rxjs: { defaultExtension: 'js' }, "node_modules": { defaultExtension: 'js' }, "node_modules/@angular": { defaultExtension: 'mjs' }, "@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-angular": { defaultExtension: 'mjs' }, '@angular/core': { defaultExtension: 'mjs', main: 'core.mjs' } } }); })(this);