用户可以在表单中,像引用表格一样使用结构引用来引用集算表。
集算表名称是表的名称,列标题是表的列。下面是示例。
它也支持A1/R1C1参考样式,但它不容易阅读。A1/R1C1参考样式可以在单元格公式、图表和条件格式中使用。
用户可以使用QUERY函数从DataManager表中获取数据。
QUERY语法
返回类型
示例
整个表
QUERY("table1")
这个列
QUERY("table1", "column1")
单一数据
QUERY("table1#1", "column1")QUERY("customer/abc@gmail.com", "name)
整个行
QUERY("table1#1")QUERY("customer/abc@gmail.com")
筛选行
用户可以使用简单的行筛选器。
类型
示例
按照行索引
QUERY("table1#1")
按照行主键
QUERY("customer/abc@gmail.com")
按照键值对筛选
QUERY("order?status=sucess")
多列
用户可以通过使用数组来选择许多列。
类型
示例
按列引用
QUERY("order?status=shipping", {"order date", "address", "Cargo weight"})
通过维度引用
QUERY("order?status=shipping", A1:D1)
/*REPLACE_MARKER*/
/*DO NOT DELETE THESE COMMENTS*/
window.onload = function() {
var spread = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Workbook(document.getElementById("ss"), { sheetCount: 1 });
initSpread(spread);
};
function initSpread(spread) {
spread.suspendPaint();
spread.options.autoFitType = GC.Spread.Sheets.AutoFitType.cellWithHeader;
spread.options.allowDynamicArray = true;
//init a data manager
var baseApiUrl = getBaseApiUrl();
var dataManager = spread.dataManager();
//add product table
var productTable = dataManager.addTable("productTable", {
remote: {
read: {
url: baseApiUrl + "/Product"
}
}
});
//add category table
var categoryTable = dataManager.addTable("categoryTable", {
remote: {
read: {
url: baseApiUrl + "/Category"
}
}
});
//add relation ship
dataManager.addRelationship(productTable, "CategoryId", "category", categoryTable, "Id", "products");
//init a table sheet
var sheet = spread.addSheetTab(0, "TableSheet1", GC.Spread.Sheets.SheetType.tableSheet);
sheet.options.allowAddNew = false; //hide new row
sheet.setDefaultRowHeight(40, GC.Spread.Sheets.SheetArea.colHeader);
//bind a view to the table sheet
var myView = productTable.addView("myView", [
{ value: "Id", caption: "ID" },
{ value: "category.CategoryName", caption: "Category", width: 120 },
{ value: "ProductName", caption: "Product Name", width: 200 },
{ value: "UnitPrice", caption: "Unit Price", width: 120 },
{ value: "UnitsInStock", caption: "Units In Stock", width: 120 },
{ value: "UnitsOnOrder", caption: "Units On Order", width: 130 },
{ value: "=SUM([@UnitsInStock], [@UnitsOnOrder])", caption: "Total Amount", width: 130 },
{ value: "=[@UnitPrice] * SUM([@UnitsInStock], [@UnitsOnOrder])", caption: "Total Price", width: 120 }
]);
myView.fetch().then(function() {
spread.suspendPaint();
sheet.setDataView(myView);
var sheet1 = spread.getSheet(0);
sheet1.setColumnWidth(0, 170);
sheet1.setColumnWidth(1, 95);
sheet1.setColumnWidth(2, 95);
sheet1.setColumnWidth(3, 120);
sheet1.setColumnWidth(4, 170);
sheet1.setColumnWidth(6, 110);
sheet1.setColumnWidth(7, 170);
sheet1.setValue(0, 0, "Product Count:")
sheet1.setFormula(0, 1, "=COUNTA(TableSheet1[ID])");
sheet1.setValue(0, 3, 'Total Price:')
sheet1.setFormula(0, 4, '=SUM(TableSheet1[Total Price])');
//Category Summary
applyTableStyleForRange(sheet1, 3, 0, 9, 5);
sheet1.setValue(2, 0, "Category Summary:")
sheet1.setArray(3, 0, [
["Category", "Product No", "On Order Cost", "Highest Unit Price", "Highest Price Product"]
]);
sheet1.setFormula(4, 0, '=UNIQUE(TableSheet1[Category])');
sheet1.setFormula(4, 1, '=COUNTIF(TableSheet1[Category], A5#)');
sheet1.setFormula(4, 3, '=MAXIFS(TableSheet1[Unit Price], TableSheet1[Category], A5#)');
for (var i = 5; i <= 12; i++) {
sheet1.setFormula(i - 1, 2, '=SUMPRODUCT((TableSheet1[Category]=A' + i + ')*TableSheet1[Units On Order],TableSheet1[Unit Price])');
sheet1.setFormula(i - 1, 4, '=XLOOKUP(D' + i + ', IF(TableSheet1[Category] = A' + i + ', TableSheet1[Unit Price], -1), TableSheet1[Product Name])');
}
//Out of Stock
sheet1.setValue(2, 6, "Out of Stock:")
applyTableStyleForRange(sheet1, 3, 6, 6, 2);
sheet1.setArray(3, 6, [
["Category", "Product"]
]);
sheet1.setFormula(4, 6, '=FILTER(TableSheet1[Category]:TableSheet1[Product Name], TableSheet1[Units In Stock] = 0)');
//Filters
sheet1.setValue(13, 0, "Category:");
sheet1.setFormula(13, 1, "=A5");
var dv2 = GC.Spread.Sheets.DataValidation.createFormulaListValidator('=$A$5#');
sheet1.setDataValidator(13, 1, dv2);
sheet1.setValue(13, 3, "Category ID:");
sheet1.setFormula(13, 4, '=QUERY("categoryTable?CategoryName="&B14, "Id")');
sheet1.comments.add(13, 4, 'Query the category id.');
applyTableStyleForRange(sheet1, 15, 0, 14, 3);
sheet1.setArray(15, 0, [
["ProductName", "UnitPrice", "UnitsInStock"]
]);
sheet1.setFormula(16, 0, '=QUERY("productTable?CategoryId="&E14, A16:C16)');
sheet1.comments.add(16, 0, 'Use the QUERY function to get data from DataManager.');
spread.setActiveSheetIndex(0);
spread.resumePaint();
});
spread.resumePaint();
}
function getBaseApiUrl() {
return window.location.href.match(/http.+spreadjs\/SpreadJSTutorial\//)[0] + 'server/api';
}
function applyTableStyleForRange(sheet, row, col, rowCount, colCount, options) {
var tableName = "tmpTable";
var TableThemes = GC.Spread.Sheets.Tables.TableThemes;
// use table to help set style then remove like convert table to range in Excel
sheet.tables.add(tableName, row, col, rowCount, colCount, TableThemes.light2, options);
sheet.tables.remove(tableName, 2 /* keep style */ );
}
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<head>
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</head>
<body>
<div class="sample-tutorial">
<div id="ss" class="sample-spreadsheets"></div>
<div id="optionContainer" class="optionContainer">
</div>
</div>
</html>
.sample-tutorial {
position: relative;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
body {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
}
.sample-spreadsheets {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
float: left;
}