为了快速填充几种类型的数据序列,你可以选择一些单元格并且拖拽填充柄。要使用填充柄,你需要选择那些你希望作为基础数据的单元格,然后拖拽填充柄穿过你想要填充的单元格。
你可以通过在拖拽填充柄选择一个或多个单元格的时候按下 Ctrl 键来取消自动填充。在你完成拖拽填充之后,会显示一个自动填充选项按钮。你可以点击按钮来选择如何填充选择区域。例如,你可以选择只填充格式。自动填充选项如下:
CopyCells: 使用数据对象填充的单元格,包括值,格式以及公式。
FillSeries: 连续填充单元格。
FillFormattingOnly: 只填充格式。.
FillWithoutFormatting: 只填充值,不填充格式。
你也通过拖拽回起始区域来清除填充的值。
当你拖拽填充柄时,SpreadJS 默认情况下会显示新的显示填充区域边界的提示,你可以通过以下的示例来关闭提示:
自定义填充列表
SpreadJS 通过自定义填充列表来进一步增强拖拽填充的能力。他将会根据自定义的列表来填充对应的值。
SpreadJS 内置了几种自定义列表,例如一周中的每天星期列表,一年中的月份列表。
此外,你也可以设置自定义的列表序列,例如:
window.onload = function () {
var customList = [
['Light', 'Sun', 'Moon', 'Star', 'Sky', 'Rain', 'Cloud'],
['Dog', 'Cat', 'Lion', 'Fish', 'Snake']
];
var spread = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Workbook(document.getElementById("ss"), {sheetCount: 3});
spread.options.customList = customList;
spread.suspendPaint();
initSheet0(spread);
initsheet1(spread);
initsheet2(spread);
spread.resumePaint();
document.getElementById("chkShowDragFillTip").addEventListener('click',function() {
spread.options.showDragFillTip = this.checked;
});
document.getElementById("chkShowDragFillSmartTag").addEventListener('click',function () {
spread.options.showDragFillSmartTag = this.checked;
});
document.getElementById("dragFillType").addEventListener('change',function () {
var type = parseInt(this.value, 10);
if (!isNaN(type)) {
spread.options.defaultDragFillType = type;
}
});
};
function initSheet0(spread) {
var sheet = spread.getSheet(0);
sheet.name("Base Fill");
sheet.setValue(1, 1, "Select a cell with data below, hold your cursor over the bottom right border until you see the ‘+’,");
sheet.setValue(2, 1, "Then drag down to autofill the cell data. You can also hold the <Ctrl> key down to auto-increment the values and you can double-click to fill it automatically:");
var simpleData = [
[1.0, 1],
[1.1, 2]
];
var dateData = [
[new Date(2018, 3, 1), new Date(2017, 11, 1), new Date(2018, 2, 31), new Date(2017, 11, 31)],
[new Date(2018, 4, 1), new Date(2018, 0, 1), new Date(2018, 3, 30), new Date(2018, 0, 31)]
];
sheet.setArray(4, 1, simpleData);
sheet.setArray(4, 4, dateData);
for (var i = 6; i < 15; i++) {
sheet.setValue(i, 0, "Fill Data");
}
for (var i = 4; i < 8; i++) {
sheet.setColumnWidth(i, 80);
}
var dateCell = sheet.getRange(4, 4, 2, 4).formatter('m/d/yyyy');
};
function initsheet1 (spread) {
var sheet = spread.getSheet(1);
sheet.name("String Fill");
sheet.setValue(0, 0, 'N: number, S: string. DragFill for string, detecting number from end to start, SN first and NS second. Trend N if S is same.');
var title = sheet.getCell(0, 0);
title.font("15px 'Franklin Gothic Medium'");
sheet.setValue(1, 0, 'String contains numbers only. Please drag up or down.');
sheet.setValue(6, 0, '123');
sheet.setValue(7, 0, '125');
sheet.setValue(6, 2, '-3');
sheet.setValue(7, 2, '-2');
sheet.setValue(6, 4, '003');
sheet.setValue(7, 4, '007');
sheet.setValue(1, 8, 'String contains number in the end of string. Please drag up or down and choose "Fill Series" for the single one.');
sheet.setValue(6, 8, 'a2');
sheet.setValue(6, 10, 'a1');
sheet.setValue(7, 10, 'a5');
sheet.setValue(6, 12, 'a001');
sheet.setValue(7, 12, 'a002');
sheet.setValue(6, 14, '1a2a3a4a5');
sheet.setValue(7, 14, '1a2a3a4a6');
sheet.setColumnWidth(14, 100);
sheet.setValue(24, 0, 'String contains number in the first of string. Please drag up or down.');
sheet.setValue(30, 0, '5a');
sheet.setValue(31, 0, '2a');
sheet.setValue(30, 2, '003b');
sheet.setValue(31, 2, '005b');
sheet.setValue(30, 4, '1a1a1a');
sheet.setValue(31, 4, '2a1a1a');
sheet.setValue(24, 8, 'String just to copy. Please drag up or down.');
sheet.setValue(30, 8, 'a1a1');
sheet.setValue(31, 8, 'a2a2');
sheet.setValue(30, 10, '1a1');
sheet.setValue(31, 10, '2a2');
sheet.setValue(30, 12, 'a1');
sheet.setValue(31, 12, 'b2');
}
function initsheet2 (spread) {
var sheet = spread.getSheet(2);
sheet.name("Custom Fill");
sheet.setValue(0, 0, 'Custom list for dragfill. Please drag up or down.');
sheet.setValue(6, 0, 'Mar');
sheet.setValue(7, 0, 'Apr');
sheet.setValue(6, 2, 'June');
sheet.setValue(7, 2, 'July');
sheet.setValue(6, 4, 'Mon');
sheet.setValue(7, 4, 'Tue');
sheet.setValue(6, 6, 'Friday');
sheet.setValue(7, 6, 'Saturday');
sheet.setValue(20, 0, 'The custom list customized two array currently, and shows as following. Enter one or more consecutive ones in the list to dragfill.');
var customList = sheet.parent.options.customList;
for (var i = 0; i < customList.length; i++) {
var itemList = customList[i];
sheet.setValue(21 + i, 0, 'List ' + i + ": ");
itemList.forEach(function(item, index) {
sheet.setValue(21 + i, index + 1, item);
});
}
}
<!doctype html>
<html style="height:100%;font-size:14px;">
<head>
<meta name="spreadjs culture" content="zh-cn" />
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
href="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/styles/gc.spread.sheets.excel2013white.css">
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/dist/gc.spread.sheets.all.min.js"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script
src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-resources-zh/dist/gc.spread.sheets.resources.zh.min.js"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/spread/source/js/license.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="app.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="sample-tutorial">
<div id="ss" class="sample-spreadsheets"></div>
<div class="options-container">
<div class="option-row">
<p>
Try checking the options on the right side and following the instructions in the sheet to see how
those options affect the fill operations.
</p>
<label for="dragFillType">Default Drag Fill Type:</label>
<select id="dragFillType" title="Select one for default drag fill type.">
<option value="5" selected="selected">Auto</option>
<option value="0">Copy Cells</option>
<option value="1">Fill Series</option>
<option value="2">Fill Formatting Only</option>
<option value="3">Fill Without Formatting</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input type="checkbox" id="chkShowDragFillTip" checked />
<label for="chkShowDragFillTip">Show Drag Fill Tip</label>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input id="chkShowDragFillSmartTag" type="checkbox" checked="checked" />
<label for="chkShowDragFillSmartTag">Show Drag Fill Smart Tag</label>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
.sample-tutorial {
position: relative;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
.sample-spreadsheets {
width: calc(100% - 280px);
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
float: left;
}
.options-container {
float: right;
width: 280px;
padding: 12px;
height: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
background: #fbfbfb;
overflow: auto;
}
.option-row {
font-size: 14px;
padding: 5px;
margin-top: 10px;
}
select {
padding: 4px 8px;
width: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
margin-top: 4px;
}
body {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
}