语法
参数 - (可选) 你想传递给函数的一个值，如一个单元格引用、字符串或数字。你最多可以输入253个参数。
计算 - (必填) 你想执行的公式，并作为函数的结果返回。它必须是最后一个参数，并且必须返回一个结果。
备注
使用了动态数组公式，你需要用以下代码启用它
基本用例
在单元格中直接使用LAMBDA函数
将Lambda添加到名称管理器中，然后在一个单元格中使用。
示例
将华氏温度转换为摄氏温度
求斜边
计算字数
计算球体的体积
var data = {
values: {
1: { 1: "Examples" },
3: { 1: "Example 1: Convert Farenheit to Celsius", 8: "Convert Celsius to Farenheit" },
4: { 1: "Define the following in Name Manager:", 8: "Define the following in Name Manager:" },
5: { 1: "Name:", 3: "ToCelsius", 8: "Name:", 10: "ToFarenheit" },
6: { 1: "Scope:", 3: "Workbook", 8: "Scope:", 10: "Workbook" },
7: {
1: "Comment:",
3: "Convert a Farenheit temperature to Celsius",
8: "Comment:",
10: "Convert a Celsius temperature to Farenheit",
},
8: {
1: "Refers To:",
3: "=LAMBDA(temp,(5/9)*(temp-32))",
8: "Refers To:",
10: "=LAMBDA(temp,(9/5)*temp+32)",
},
9: { 1: "Data", 3: "Formula", 4: "Result", 8: "Data", 10: "Formula", 11: "Result" },
10: { 1: 104, 8: 40 },
11: { 1: 86, 8: 30 },
12: { 1: 68, 8: 20 },
13: { 1: 50, 8: 10 },
14: { 1: 32, 8: 0 },
16: { 1: "Example 2: Find the hypotenuse", 8: "Find the hypotenuse using a range" },
17: { 1: "Define the following in Name Manager:", 8: "Define the following in Name Manager:" },
18: { 1: "Name:", 3: "Hypotenuse", 8: "Name:", 10: "Hypotenuse2" },
19: { 1: "Scope:", 3: "Workbook", 8: "Scope:", 10: "Workbook" },
20: {
1: "Comment:",
3: "Returns the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle",
8: "Comment:",
10: "Returns the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle",
},
21: {
1: "Refers To:",
3: "=LAMBDA(a,b,SQRT(a^2+b^2))",
8: "Refers To:",
10: "=LAMBDA(a,b,IF(AND(ISOMITTED(b),COUNT(a)=2),SQRT(SUM(a^2)),SQRT(a^2+b^2)))",
},
22: {
1: "Data",
3: "Formula",
4: "Result",
8: "Data",
10: "Formula",
11: "Result",
12: "Result2",
15: "Same data inverted, refereced in columns:",
},
23: { 1: 3, 2: 4, 8: 3, 9: 4, 14: "Data", 15: 3, 16: 5, 17: 7, 18: 9 },
24: { 1: 5, 2: 12, 8: 5, 9: 12, 15: 4, 16: 12, 17: 24, 18: 40 },
25: { 1: 7, 2: 24, 8: 7, 9: 24, 14: "Result" },
26: { 1: 9, 2: 40, 8: 9, 9: 40, 14: "Result2" },
27: { 10: "This version makes the 2nd parameter optional and calculates the result using a 2-cell range." },
29: { 1: "Example 3: Count words", 8: "Count words in a range" },
30: { 1: "Define the following in Name Manager:", 8: "Define the following in Name Manager:" },
31: { 1: "Name:", 3: "CountWords", 8: "Name:", 10: "CountWordsRange" },
32: { 1: "Scope:", 3: "Workbook", 8: "Scope:", 10: "Workbook" },
33: {
1: "Comment:",
3: "Returns the word count in a text string",
8: "Comment:",
10: "Returns the word count in a cell range",
},
34: {
1: "Refers To:",
3: '=LAMBDA(text,IF(LEN(TRIM(text))=0,0,LEN(TRIM(text))-LEN(SUBSTITUTE(TRIM(text)," ",""))+1))',
8: "Refers To:",
10: "=LAMBDA(range,SUM(CountWords(range)))",
},
36: { 1: "Data", 3: "Formula", 4: "Result", 8: "Data", 10: "Formula:", 11: "Result:" },
37: { 1: "Something wicked this way comes.", 8: "Something wicked this way comes." },
38: { 1: "I came, I saw, I conquered.", 8: "I came, I saw, I conquered." },
39: {
1: "A quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog.",
8: "A quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog.",
},
40: { 1: "Use the Force, Luke!", 8: "Use the Force, Luke!" },
43: { 1: "Example 4: Find the date for Thanksgiving", 8: "Find the date for Easter" },
44: { 1: "Define the following in Name Manager:", 8: "Define the following in Name Manager:" },
45: { 1: "Name:", 3: "ThanksgivingDate", 8: "Name:", 10: "EasterDate" },
46: { 1: "Scope:", 3: "Workbook", 8: "Scope:", 10: "Workbook" },
47: {
1: "Comment:",
3: "Returns the date Thanksgiving in the USA falls on for a given year",
8: "Comment:",
10: "Returns the date Easter in the USA falls on for a given year",
},
48: {
1: "Refers To:",
3: '=LAMBDA(year, TEXT(DATE(year, 11, CHOOSE(WEEKDAY(DATE(year, 11, 1)), 26, 25, 24, 23, 22, 28, 27)), "mm/dd/yyyy"))',
8: "Refers To:",
10: '=LAMBDA(year,FLOOR("5/"&DAY(MINUTE(year/38)/2+56)&"/"&year,7)-34)',
},
49: { 8: "Date", 10: "Formula", 11: "Result" },
50: { 1: "Data", 3: "Formula", 4: "Result" },
57: { 1: "Example 5: Get the duplicate values in a range or array", 8: "Generate a random GUID" },
58: { 1: "Define the following in Name Manager:", 8: "Define the following in Name Manager:" },
59: { 1: "Name:", 3: "GetDuplicates", 8: "Name:", 10: "Guid" },
60: { 1: "Scope:", 3: "Workbook", 8: "Scope:", 10: "Workbook" },
61: {
1: "Comment:",
3: "Gets the duplicate values in a range or array",
8: "Comment:",
10: "Generate a random GUID",
},
62: {
1: "Refers To:",
3: "=LAMBDA(values, UNIQUE(FILTER(values, COUNTIFS(values,values)>1)))",
8: "Refers To:",
10: '=LAMBDA(CONCATENATE(DEC2HEX(RANDBETWEEN(0,4294967295),8),"-",DEC2HEX(RANDBETWEEN(0,65535),4),"-",DEC2HEX(RANDBETWEEN(16384,20479),4),"-",DEC2HEX(RANDBETWEEN(32768,49151),4),"-",DEC2HEX(RANDBETWEEN(0,65535),4),DEC2HEX(RANDBETWEEN(0,4294967295),8)))',
},
64: { 1: "Data", 3: "Formula", 4: "Result" },
65: { 1: "jack" },
66: { 1: "jill" },
67: { 1: "jason" },
68: { 1: "jack", 8: "Formula" },
69: { 1: "alex", 8: "Result" },
70: { 1: "allen" },
71: { 1: "alex" },
73: { 1: "Example 6: Compute the volume of a sphere" },
74: { 1: "Define the following in Name Manager:" },
75: { 1: "Name:", 3: "SphereVolume" },
76: { 1: "Scope:", 3: "Workbook" },
77: { 1: "Comment:", 3: "Compute the volume of a sphere" },
78: { 1: "Refers To:", 3: "=LAMBDA(r, 4/3*PI()*r^3)" },
79: { 1: "Data", 3: "Formula", 4: "Result" },
},
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4: "HYPOTENUSE(B24,C24)",
10: "FORMULATEXT(L24)",
11: "HYPOTENUSE2(I24:J24,)",
12: "HYPOTENUSE2(I24,J24)",
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24: {
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4: "HYPOTENUSE(B25,C25)",
10: "FORMULATEXT(L25)",
11: "HYPOTENUSE2(I25:J25,)",
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11: "HYPOTENUSE2(I26:J26,)",
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17: "HYPOTENUSE2(R24,R25)",
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37: {
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4: "COUNTWORDS(B38)",
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11: "COUNTWORDSRANGE(I38:J41)",
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11: "EASTERDATE(I53)",
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3: "FORMULATEXT(E54)",
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3: "FORMULATEXT(E55)",
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8: "I55+1",
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11: "EASTERDATE(I56)",
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68: { 10: "FORMULATEXT(K70)" },
69: { 10: "GUID()" },
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"B63:C64",
"D63:E64",
"I63:J68",
"B55:C55",
"I55:J55",
"B56:C56",
"I56:J56",
"I59:L59",
"B60:C60",
"I60:J60",
"B52:C52",
"I52:J52",
"B53:C53",
"I53:J53",
"B54:C54",
"I54:J54",
"B49:C50",
"D49:E50",
"I49:J49",
"K49:L49",
"I50:J50",
"B51:C51",
"I51:J51",
"B47:C47",
"D47:E47",
"I47:J47",
"B48:C48",
"D48:E48",
"I48:J48",
"B40:C40",
"I40:J40",
"B41:C41",
"I41:J41",
"I45:L45",
"B46:C46",
"D46:E46",
"I46:J46",
"B37:C37",
"I37:J37",
"B38:C38",
"I38:J38",
"B39:C39",
"I39:J39",
"B34:C34",
"I34:J34",
"K34:L34",
"B35:C36",
"D35:E36",
"I35:J36",
"K35:L36",
"B31:E31",
"I31:J31",
"B32:C32",
"I32:J32",
"K32:L32",
"B33:C33",
"I33:J33",
"K33:L33",
"B23:C23",
"I23:J23",
"P23:S23",
"O24:O25",
"B30:D30",
"I30:J30",
"B21:C21",
"D21:E21",
"I21:J21",
"B22:C22",
"D22:E22",
"I22:J22",
"B18:E18",
"I18:L18",
"B19:C19",
"D19:E19",
"I19:J19",
"B20:C20",
"D20:E20",
"I20:J20",
"B14:C14",
"I14:J14",
"B15:C15",
"I15:J15",
"B17:D17",
"I17:K17",
"B11:C11",
"I11:J11",
"B12:C12",
"I12:J12",
"B13:C13",
"I13:J13",
"B9:C9",
"D9:E9",
"I9:J9",
"K9:L9",
"B10:C10",
"I10:J10",
"B7:C7",
"D7:E7",
"I7:J7",
"K7:L7",
"B8:C8",
"D8:E8",
"I8:J8",
"K8:L8",
"B2:C2",
"I4:K4",
"B5:E5",
"I5:L5",
"B6:C6",
"D6:E6",
"I6:J6",
"K6:L6",
],
},
customNames: {
CountWords: 'LAMBDA(text,IF(LEN(TRIM(text))=0,0,LEN(TRIM(text))-LEN(SUBSTITUTE(TRIM(text)," ",""))+1))',
CountWordsRange: "LAMBDA(range,SUM(CountWords(range)))",
EasterDate: 'LAMBDA(year,FLOOR("5/"&DAY(MINUTE(year/38)/2+56)&"/"&year,7)-34)',
GetDuplicates: "LAMBDA(values, UNIQUE(FILTER(values, COUNTIFS(values,values)>1)))",
Guid: 'LAMBDA(CONCATENATE(DEC2HEX(RANDBETWEEN(0,4294967295),8),"-",DEC2HEX(RANDBETWEEN(0,65535),4),"-",DEC2HEX(RANDBETWEEN(16384,20479),4),"-",DEC2HEX(RANDBETWEEN(32768,49151),4),"-",DEC2HEX(RANDBETWEEN(0,65535),4),DEC2HEX(RANDBETWEEN(0,4294967295),8)))',
Hypotenuse: "LAMBDA(a,b,SQRT(a^2+b^2))",
Hypotenuse2: "LAMBDA(a,b,IF(AND(ISOMITTED(b),COUNT(a)=2),SQRT(SUM(a^2)),SQRT(a^2+b^2)))",
SphereVolume: "LAMBDA(r, 4/3*PI()*r^3)",
ThanksgivingDate:
'LAMBDA(year, TEXT(DATE(year, 11, CHOOSE(WEEKDAY(DATE(year, 11, 1)), 26, 25, 24, 23, 22, 28, 27)), "mm/dd/yyyy"))',
ToCelsius: "LAMBDA(temp,(5/9)*(temp-32))",
ToFarenheit: "LAMBDA(temp,9/5*temp+32)",
},
};
window.onload = function () {
var workbook = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Workbook(document.getElementById("ss"));
workbook.options.allowDynamicArray = true;
workbook.suspendPaint();
// add custom name
foreachObj(data.customNames, function (name, formula) {
workbook.addCustomName(name, formula);
});
initSheet1(workbook.getSheet(0));
workbook.resumePaint();
};
function initSheet1(sheet) {
setSheetPr(sheet);
setCells(sheet);
}
function setCells(sheet) {
foreachObj(data.values, function (r, row) {
foreachObj(row, function (c, v) {
setValue(sheet, Number(r), Number(c), v);
});
});
foreachObj(data.formulas, function (r, row) {
foreachObj(row, function (c, v) {
setFormula(sheet, Number(r), Number(c), v);
});
});
foreachObj(data.cellStyles, function (ref, id) {
setStyle(sheet, ref, data.styles.records[id]);
});
}
function setValue(sheet, r, c, v) {
if (v === undefined || v === null) return;
sheet.setValue(r, c, v);
}
function setFormula(sheet, r, c, v) {
if (v === undefined || v === null) return;
sheet.setFormula(r, c, v);
}
function setStyle(sheet, ref, v) {
if (v === undefined || v === null) return;
var styles = data.styles;
var range = sheet.getRange(ref);
var foreColor = styles.colors[v.foreColor];
var backColor = styles.colors[v.backColor];
var font = styles.fonts[v.font];
var wordWrap = v.wordWrap;
if (foreColor) {
range.foreColor(foreColor);
}
if (backColor) {
range.backColor(backColor);
}
if (font) {
range.font(font);
}
if (wordWrap) {
range.wordWrap(wordWrap);
}
var border = v.border || [];
var borderTop = styles.borders[border[0]];
var borderRight = styles.borders[border[1]];
var borderBottom = styles.borders[border[2]];
var borderLeft = styles.borders[border[3]];
if (borderTop) {
range.borderTop(createLineStyle(borderTop));
}
if (borderBottom) {
range.borderBottom(createLineStyle(borderBottom));
}
if (borderLeft) {
range.borderLeft(createLineStyle(borderLeft));
}
if (borderRight) {
range.borderRight(createLineStyle(borderRight));
}
}
function setSheetPr(sheet) {
// set column width
foreachObj(data.others.columnWidth, function (index, v) {
sheet.setColumnWidth(Number(index), v);
});
// set row height
foreachObj(data.others.rowHeight, function (index, v) {
sheet.setRowHeight(Number(index), v);
});
// set spans
var spans = data.others.spans || [];
for (var i = 0; i < spans.length; i++) {
var range = sheet.getRange(spans[i]);
sheet.addSpan(range.row, range.col, range.rowCount, range.colCount);
}
}
function createLineStyle(v) {
return new GC.Spread.Sheets.LineBorder(v.color, v.style);
}
function foreachObj(obj, func) {
if (!obj) return;
var keys = Object.keys(obj);
for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
var key = keys[i];
var v = obj[key];
func(key, v);
}
}
<!doctype html>
<html style="height:100%;font-size:14px;">
<head>
<meta name="spreadjs culture" content="zh-cn" />
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
href="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/styles/gc.spread.sheets.excel2013white.css">
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/dist/gc.spread.sheets.all.min.js"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script
src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-resources-zh/dist/gc.spread.sheets.resources.zh.min.js"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/spread/source/js/license.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="app.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="sample-tutorial">
<div id="ss" class="sample-spreadsheets"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
input[type="text"] {
width: 200px;
margin-right: 20px;
}
label {
display: inline-block;
width: 110px;
}
.sample-tutorial {
position: relative;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
.sample-spreadsheets {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
float: left;
}
label {
display: block;
margin-bottom: 6px;
}
input {
padding: 4px 6px;
}
input[type=button] {
margin-top: 6px;
display: block;
width:216px;
}
body {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
}
code {
border: 1px solid #000;
}
