可以通过设置表单的isProtected来限制表单的操作行为，例如不允许编辑，或调整行列高宽等。
如果你想用密码来保护工作表，你可以使用protect、unprotect和hasPassword API。
当一个表单被保护时，你可以通过设置 protectionOptions 属性来限制不同的用户行为:
allowSelectLockedCells: 布尔值， 用户是否可以选中被锁定的单元格。
allowSelectUnlockedCells: 布尔值, 用户是否可以选中未被锁定的单元格。
allowSort: 布尔值，用户是否可以对一片单元格区域进行排序。
allowFilter: 布尔值，用户是否可以对一片单元格区域进行筛选。
allowEditObjects: 布尔值，用户是否可以编辑浮动元素。
allowResizeRows: 布尔值，用户是否可以改变行高。
allowResizeColumns: 布尔值，用户是否可以改变列宽。
allowDragInsertRows: 布尔值，用户是否可以拖拽插入行。
allowDragInsertColumns: 布尔值，用户是否可以拖拽插入列。
allowInsertRows: 布尔值，用户是否可以插入行。
allowInsertColumns: 布尔值，用户是否可以插入列。
allowDeleteRows: 布尔值，用户是否可以删除行。
allowDeleteColumns: 布尔值，用户是否可以删除列。
allowOutlineRows: 布尔值，用户是否可以展开或者折叠行组合。
allowOutlineColumns: 布尔值，用户是否可以展开或者折叠列组合。
window.onload = function() {
var spread = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Workbook(_getElementById('ss'), {
sheetCount: 1
});
initSpread(spread);
};
const passwordWrongTip = 'Password is not correct!';
const alreadyProtect = 'The worksheet is already protected!';
const unprotectImg = 'data:image/png;base64,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';
const protectImg = 'data:image/png;base64,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';
function initSpread(spread) {
var sheet = spread.getActiveSheet();
spread.suspendPaint();
var salesData = [
['Salesperson', 'Region'],
['Joe', 'North'],
['Robert', 'South'],
['Michelle', 'East'],
['Erich', 'West'],
['Dafna', 'North'],
['Rob', 'South'],
['Joe', 'North'],
['Robert', 'South'],
['Michelle', 'East'],
['Erich', 'West'],
['Dafna', 'North'],
['Rob', 'South'],
['Joe', 'North'],
['Robert', 'South'],
['Michelle', 'East']
];
sheet.setArray(0, 0, salesData);
sheet.setColumnWidth(0, 120);
sheet.setColumnWidth(1, 120);
//unlocked cells
var style = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Style();
style.locked = false;
style.backColor = '#C3C3C3';
sheet.setStyle(-1, 8, style);
sheet.setStyle(-1, 9, style);
sheet.setStyle(15, -1, style);
sheet.setStyle(16, -1, style);
sheet.setStyle(8, 2, style);
//locked cells
var style2 = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Style();
style2.locked = true;
style2.backColor = '#F4F8EB';
sheet.setStyle(13, -1, style2);
sheet.setStyle(18, 8, style2);
sheet.setStyle(0, 0, style2)
sheet.setStyle(0, 1, style2);
var filter = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Filter.HideRowFilter(new GC.Spread.Sheets.Range(1, 0, 100, 2));
sheet.rowFilter(filter);
sheet.comments.add(5, 4, 'locked comment');
sheet.comments.add(22, 4, 'unlocked comment');
sheet.comments.get(5, 4).locked(true).displayMode(1);
sheet.comments.get(22, 4).locked(false).displayMode(1).lockText(false);
var _commandManager = spread.commandManager();
_commandManager.execute({
cmd: "outlineColumn",
sheetName: sheet.name(),
index: 11,
count: 3
});
_commandManager.execute({
cmd: "outlineRow",
sheetName: sheet.name(),
index: 18,
count: 3
});
spread.resumePaint();
var option = {
allowSelectLockedCells:true,
allowSelectUnlockedCells:true,
allowFilter: true,
allowSort: false,
allowResizeRows: true,
allowResizeColumns: false,
allowEditObjects: false,
allowDragInsertRows: false,
allowDragInsertColumns: false,
allowInsertRows: false,
allowInsertColumns: false,
allowDeleteRows: false,
allowDeleteColumns: false,
allowOutlineColumns: false,
allowOutlineRows: false
};
sheet.options.protectionOptions = option;
sheet.options.isProtected = true;
option = sheet.options.protectionOptions;
_getElementById('chkSelectLockedCells').checked = option.allowSelectLockedCells;
_getElementById('chkSelectUnlockedCells').checked = option.allowSelectUnlockedCells;
_getElementById('chkAllowSort').checked = option.allowSort;
_getElementById('chkAllowFilter').checked = option.allowFilter;
_getElementById('chkAllowResizeRows').checked = option.allowResizeRows;
_getElementById('chkAllowResizeColumns').checked = option.allowResizeColumns;
_getElementById('chkAllowEditObjects').checked = option.allowEditObjects;
_getElementById('chkAllowDragInsertRows').checked = option.allowDragInsertRows;
_getElementById('chkAllowDragInsertColumns').checked = option.allowDragInsertColumns;
_getElementById('chkAllowInsertRows').checked = option.allowInsertRows;
_getElementById('chkAllowInsertColumns').checked = option.allowInsertColumns;
_getElementById('chkAllowDeleteRows').checked = option.allowDeleteRows;
_getElementById('chkAllowDeleteColumns').checked = option.allowDeleteColumns;
_getElementById('chkallowOutlineColumns').checked = option.allowOutlineColumns;
_getElementById('chkallowOutlineRows').checked = option.allowOutlineRows;
const protectStatus = _getElementById('protectStatus');
const passwordInput = _getElementById('protectPassword')
protectStatus.src = sheet.options.isProtected ? protectImg : unprotectImg;
let protectBtn = _getElementById('protectBtn'), unprotectBtn = _getElementById('unprotectBtn');
protectBtn.disabled = true;
protectBtn.addEventListener('click', function () {
sheet = spread.getActiveSheet();
if (sheet.options.isProtected) {
alert(alreadyProtect);
return ;
}
const password = passwordInput.value;
passwordInput.value = '';
sheet.protect(password);
protectStatus.src = protectImg;
protectBtn.disabled = true;
unprotectBtn.disabled = false;
});
unprotectBtn.addEventListener('click', function () {
const password = passwordInput.value;
sheet = spread.getActiveSheet();
if (sheet.hasPassword()) {
let success = sheet.unprotect(password);
if (!success) {
alert(passwordWrongTip);
return ;
}
} else {
sheet.unprotect();
}
passwordInput.value = '';
protectStatus.src = unprotectImg;
protectBtn.disabled = false;
unprotectBtn.disabled = true;
})
_getElementById('setProtectionOptions').addEventListener('click', function() {
var option = {
allowSelectLockedCells: _getElementById('chkSelectLockedCells').checked,
allowSelectUnlockedCells: _getElementById('chkSelectUnlockedCells').checked,
allowSort: _getElementById('chkAllowSort').checked,
allowFilter: _getElementById('chkAllowFilter').checked,
allowResizeRows: _getElementById('chkAllowResizeRows').checked,
allowResizeColumns: _getElementById('chkAllowResizeColumns').checked,
allowEditObjects: _getElementById('chkAllowEditObjects').checked,
allowDragInsertRows: _getElementById('chkAllowDragInsertRows').checked,
allowDragInsertColumns: _getElementById('chkAllowDragInsertColumns').checked,
allowInsertRows: _getElementById('chkAllowInsertRows').checked,
allowInsertColumns: _getElementById('chkAllowInsertColumns').checked,
allowDeleteRows: _getElementById('chkAllowDeleteRows').checked,
allowDeleteColumns: _getElementById('chkAllowDeleteColumns').checked,
allowOutlineColumns: _getElementById('chkallowOutlineColumns').checked,
allowOutlineRows: _getElementById('chkallowOutlineRows').checked
};
var sheet = spread.getActiveSheet();
sheet.options.protectionOptions = option;
});
}
function _getElementById(id) {
return document.getElementById(id);
}
<!doctype html>
<html style="height:100%;font-size:14px;">
<head>
<meta name="spreadjs culture" content="zh-cn" />
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
href="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/styles/gc.spread.sheets.excel2013white.css">
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets/dist/gc.spread.sheets.all.min.js"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script
src="$DEMOROOT$/zh/purejs/node_modules/@grapecity-software/spread-sheets-resources-zh/dist/gc.spread.sheets.resources.zh.min.js"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/spread/source/js/license.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="app.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="sample-tutorial">
<div id="ss" class="sample-spreadsheets"></div>
<div class="options-container">
<br />
<div class="option-row" style="height: 25px">
<img id="protectStatus" style="height: 25px" />
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<label for="protectPassword">Password (optional)</label>
<input id="protectPassword" type="password" />
<input type="button" value="Protect" id="protectBtn" style="width:100px;" />
<input type="button" value="Unprotect" id="unprotectBtn" style="width:100px;" />
</div>
<br />
<div class="option-row">
<label>Use following protection options to limit what the user can do in regards to editing the
sheet.</label>
</div>
<div>
<div class="option-row">
<input id="chkSelectLockedCells" type="checkbox" checked="checked" />
<label for="chkSelectLockedCells" class="sizedLabel">Select locked cells</label>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input id="chkSelectUnlockedCells" type="checkbox" checked="checked" />
<label for="chkSelectUnlockedCells" class="sizedLabel">Select unlocked cells</label>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input id="chkAllowSort" type="checkbox" />
<label for="chkAllowSort" class="sizedLabel">Sort</label>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input id="chkAllowFilter" type="checkbox" />
<label for="chkAllowFilter" class="sizedLabel">Filter</label>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input id="chkAllowResizeRows" type="checkbox" />
<label for="chkAllowResizeRows" class="sizedLabel">Resize rows</label>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input id="chkAllowResizeColumns" type="checkbox" />
<label for="chkAllowResizeColumns" class="sizedLabel">Resize columns</label>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input id="chkAllowEditObjects" type="checkbox" />
<label for="chkAllowEditObjects" class="sizedLabel">Edit objects</label>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input id="chkAllowDragInsertRows" type="checkbox" />
<label for="chkAllowDragInsertRows" class="sizedLabel">Drag insert rows</label>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input id="chkAllowDragInsertColumns" type="checkbox" />
<label for="chkAllowDragInsertColumns" class="sizedLabel">Drag insert columns</label>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input id="chkAllowInsertRows" type="checkbox" />
<label for="chkAllowInsertRows" class="sizedLabel">Insert rows</label>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input id="chkAllowInsertColumns" type="checkbox" />
<label for="chkAllowInsertColumns" class="sizedLabel">Insert columns</label>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input id="chkAllowDeleteRows" type="checkbox" />
<label for="chkAllowDeleteRows" class="sizedLabel">Delete rows</label>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input id="chkAllowDeleteColumns" type="checkbox" />
<label for="chkAllowDeleteColumns" class="sizedLabel">Delete columns</label>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input id="chkallowOutlineRows" type="checkbox" />
<label for="chkallowOutlineRows" class="sizedLabel">Operate row outline</label>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input id="chkallowOutlineColumns" type="checkbox" />
<label for="chkallowOutlineColumns" class="sizedLabel">Operate column outline</label>
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<input type="button" value="Set" id="setProtectionOptions" style="width:100px;" />
</div>
<div class="option-row">
<label>Select the protection options and then click Set</label>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
.sizedLabel {
display: inline-block;
width: 180px;
}
.colorLabel {
background-color: #F4F8EB;
}
.sample-tutorial {
position: relative;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
.sample-spreadsheets {
width: calc(100% - 280px);
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
float: left;
}
.options-container {
float: right;
width: 280px;
padding: 12px;
height: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
background: #fbfbfb;
overflow: auto;
}
.option-row {
font-size: 14px;
padding: 5px;
}
label {
margin-bottom: 6px;
}
input {
padding: 4px 6px;
}
input[type=button] {
margin-top: 6px;
}
body {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
}
