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       
(Showing Draft Content)

会计格式

SpreadJS支持单元格上的会计格式,以避免在读取货币值时出错。 与Excel中相同的方式支持此功能。

会计格式允许用户对齐列中数字的货币符号和小数点,从而提高了可读性。 负数显示在括号中,零显示为破折号。

下表列出了会计格式字符和为使用会计格式而提供的格式字符:

字符 描述
_ 您可以使用下划线字符“ ”创建一个空格,该空格是数字格式字符的宽度。 例如,)使正数与括号中包含的负数对齐。
* 在数字格式中使用星号“ *”重复下一个字符,以使其填满列宽。 例如,键入0 -以在数字后包含足够的破折号以填充单元格。 在任何格式之前输入 0以包含前导零。
, 逗号显示数字中的千位分隔符。 如果格式包含用数字符号“#”或零括起来的逗号,则Spread用逗号分隔成千上万。 占位符后的逗号会将数字按1,000缩放。 例如,如果格式为#.0,并在单元格中键入12,200,000,则会显示数字$ 12200.0
% 在数字格式中使用百分号“%”将数字显示为100的百分比。例如,将.08显示为8%。
? 数字占位符('?'): 在数字占位符中添加数字占位符,这个数字占位符?遵循与0相同的规则。然而在小数点的两边增加了一个零的空间。

以下列表描述了使用会计格式时需要注意的一些事项:

  • 如果允许自动换行并且单元格包含多行,则重复字符不生效。
  • 如果单元格支持文本溢出,则忽略重复字符。
  • 重复字符不能自动配合使用。
  • 重复字符不会因收缩而变空白。
  • 空白区域不显示文字装饰。
  • 会计格式支持的单元格类型包括:文本单元格类型,按钮单元格类型,组合框单元格类型和标题单元格单元格类型。

示例代码

本示例使用 setValue 方法设置单元格的记帐格式。

var sheet = spread.getActiveSheet();
sheet.setValue(1, 0, 'Standard Accounting Format :  _($* #,##0.00_);_($* (#,##0.00);_($* "-"??_);_(@_)');
sheet.setValue(2, 0, 'Value');
sheet.setValue(3, 0, 12);
sheet.setValue(4, 0, -12);
sheet.setValue(5, 0, 0);
sheet.setValue(6, 0, 'Text');
sheet..setValue(2, 2, 'Formatted Result');
sheet.getRange(3, 2, 4, 1).formatter('_($* #,##0.00_);_($* (#,##0.00);_($* "-"??_);_(@_)');
sheet.setValue(3, 2, 12);
sheet.setValue(4, 2, -12);
sheet.setValue(5, 2, 0);
sheet.setValue(6, 2, 'Text');

此示例使用了 setFormatter 方法。

var sheet = spread.getActiveSheet();
sheet.setValue(1, 2, 12.34);
sheet.setFormatter(1, 2, '$* #.##');