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集算表支持可与数据源架构中的层次结构数据一起使用的内置公式。
为了指定字段的公式,您可以在数据源架构的层次结构选项中使用 summaryFields 选项。 summaryFields 属性继承自 GC.Data.IHierarchySummaryFieldCollection 接口。
下面是不同类型的基于层次结构的数据公式:
CHILDREN 公式用于检索由子级的 fieldName 指定的值,该值距父级为“levelOffset”步。
如果级别偏移量大于当前记录与最低子记录之间的间隔,则无法检索数据。
公式定义如下:
CHILDREN(levelOffset, fieldName)
ONLYCHILDREN 公式用于检索由不是父项的子项的 fieldName 指定的值。
公式定义如下:
ONLYCHILDREN(fieldName)
PARENT 公式用于检索可由距当前记录“levelOffset”步远的父项的字段名称指定的值。
如果级别偏移量大于当前记录与最高父级之间的间隔,则无法检索到任何数据。
公式定义如下:
PARENT(levelOffset, fieldName)
LEVEL 公式用于检索当前记录的级别。
公式定义如下:
LEVEL()
LEVELROWNUMBER 公式用于检索当前记录在父作用域下的行号。
公式定义如下:
LEVELROWNUMBER()
以下代码示例显示了如何设置各种层次结构数据公式:
window.onload = function () {
var spread = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Workbook(_getElementById('ss'), { sheetCount: 0 });
initSpread(spread);
};
function initSpread(spread) {
spread.options.autoFitType = GC.Spread.Sheets.AutoFitType.cellWithHeader;
spread.clearSheets();
var dataManager = spread.dataManager();
initHierarchyFormulas(spread, dataManager);
}
function initHierarchyFormulas(spread, dataManager) {
var table = dataManager.addTable("Table", {
remote: {
read: {
url: getBaseApiUrl() + "/Hierarchy_Formula"
}
},
schema: {
hierarchy: {
type: 'Parent',
column: 'parent',
summaryFields: {
'budget': '=SUM(CHILDREN(1,"budget"))'
}
},
columns: {
id: {
isPrimaryKey: true,
},
},
}
});
var sheet = spread.addSheetTab(0, "HierarchyFormula", GC.Spread.Sheets.SheetType.tableSheet);
sheet.setDefaultRowHeight(40, GC.Spread.Sheets.SheetArea.colHeader);
sheet.options.allowAddNew = false;
table.fetch().then(function () {
var myView = table.addView("myView", [
{ value: '=CONCAT([@department]," (L",LEVEL(),"-",LEVELROWNUMBER(),")")', caption: 'Department', width: 265, outlineColumn: true },
{ value: "budget", width: 100, caption: 'Budget' },
{ value: '=IF(LEVEL()=0,"",[@budget]/PARENT(1,"budget"))', width: 120, caption: 'Percentage', style: { formatter: '0.00%' } },
{ value: "location", width: 100, caption: 'Location' },
{ value: "phone", width: 150, caption: 'Phone' },
{ value: "country", width: 100, caption: 'Country' },
]);
spread.suspendPaint();
sheet.setDataView(myView);
spread.resumePaint();
});
}
前面的示例代码行在执行时会提供以下输出: