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       
(Showing Draft Content)

计算结果与Excel保持一致

问题:为什么计算结果与Excel不一致?

背景:用户在SpreadJS中进行公式的填报,导出到Excel后,发现一部分公式结果不一致。所以本文将解释为什么不一致及如何做到一致。


SpreadJS默认计算模式下,部分函数的计算结果可能与Excel中不一致,例如对于一些逻辑与或运算,如下图,

image

在Excel中,对C2单元格应用And函数,引用的A2,B2单元格为文本内容,在Excel中返回#value,即引用数据不合法的含义。这是因为在Excel中,逻辑函数的判断参数不能为文本或者空。

但对于这类函数,在SpreadJS默认的计算逻辑下,会返回True,这是因为在前端js中,对一些字符串进行判断时,会返回逻辑值。这一特性,在一些客户的业务场景下是比较符合业务场景的。但对于一些做类Excel业务场景下,这一点与Excel的表现属于冲突,可能会被使用者当成是产品的bug。

为了兼顾JavaScript特性,又能满足Excel的计算逻辑,SpreadJS提供了切换计算模式的API:设置ExcelCompatibleCalcMode属性,开启兼容模式后,公式计算结果将和Excel一致。

为了兼容老版本,这个属性默认关闭。

如果想要与Excel的计算结果相同,可以使用下面的API来设置:

GC.Spread.CalcEngine.ExcelCompatibleCalcMode = true

作者: WinnyZhang | 审核:ElliaDuan | 更新时间:2023.11.29