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       
(Showing Draft Content)

利用浮动对象实现标注区域

需求:如何利用浮动对象实现标注区域的功能

场景:

首先描绘几个应用场景:

1、当用户选中某片区域,想做一个框选的标记,但又不想真的修改这部分区域的样式时,类似:

172940a7hakfvaue0h678h

2、多人协同编辑时,其它用户选中的区域,需要用人名+标记的方式对这个区域进行标记,如图:

173537ayy5eejjo5uz7o1l

实现方式:

思路1:自定义单元格paint

用自定义单元格的paint方法,在paint中通过修改Style对象可以实现。既修改渲染样式,又能不影响单元格实际style属性。如下代码所示:

CustomBase.prototype.paint = function (
  context,
  value,
  x1,
  y1,
  a1,
  b1,
  style,
  ctx
) {
  if (!context) {
    return;
  }
  if (this.showEffect) {
    if (sels && sels.length !== 0) {
      var row = ctx.row,
        col = ctx.col;
      sels.forEach(function (sel) {
        // 设置当前绘制样式,不会影响导出效果
        var rowSpan = sel.row + sel.rowCount;
        var colSpan = sel.col + sel.colCount;
        if (
          (row >= sel.row && row < rowSpan) ||
          (col >= sel.col && col < colSpan)
        ) {
          style.backColor = "red";
        }
      });
    }
  }
  oldPaint.apply(this, [context, value, x1, y1, a1, b1, style, ctx]);
};

但是在这个案例中,无法通过paint方法实时修改单元格的border,原因在于border的渲染不是在paint中执行的,paint的渲染区域不包含border,因此这里不能实现。

思路2:利用浮动div,框选出对应的区域

参考这篇文章实现思路,优点在于界面美观,自定制程度高,对用户操作没有任何影响。

唯一的缺点就是这个示例相对有一点点复杂,需要做一些补充和封装。强烈推荐。

思路3:利用SpreadJS的浮动对象,选出对应区域

SpreadJS浮动对象是原生支持的功能,能够自动随单元格位置、尺寸的变动而变动,不需要自己用事件去处理,只需要设置宽、高为0,仅保留边框,即可实现框选的效果。

关键代码:

var upperborder = new GC.Spread.Sheets.FloatingObjects.FloatingObject("userId_" + userId + "_upperborder");
// 起始行
upperborder.startRow(row);
// 起始列
upperborder.startColumn(col);
// 结束行
upperborder.endColumn(col + colCount);
// 结束列
upperborder.endRow(row);
// 是否允许移动
upperborder.allowMove(false);
// 是否允许更改尺寸
upperborder.allowResize(false);
// 是否选中
upperborder.isSelected(false);
// 是否锁定
upperborder.isLocked(true);
// 随单元格尺寸变化而变化
upperborder.dynamicSize(true);
// 设置样式
upperborder.content(topBorderElement);

最终实现效果如图所示:

172511wrw3wymy8rvlrm5w


详情信息参考附件Demo:浮动对象框选区域.html

作者: GrapeCity China| 审核:Lynn.Dou | 更新时间:2023.11.26